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Peruvian Work Visa

Peruvian Work Visa

A Guide to Peruvian Visas

Part 4

Foreigners who have a valid and legally signed work contract with a Peruvian company that has been approved by the Peruvian Ministry of Labor or who have a legally signed service contract with a Peruvian company can apply for a work visa in Peru.

Depending on the type of employment or service agreement, Peru offers different work visa types, including temporary and resident work visas.

And before we continue ...

Applying for a temporary or residence visa in Peru can feel confusing and overwhelming at first. Requirements, procedures, and the different authorities involved are not always easy to understand, especially for foreigners navigating the process for the first time.

A work visa application involves several steps and requires careful preparation of documents both from abroad and in Peru.

This guide explains the entire process step by step - from the legal background and document preparation to submitting your visa application, receiving your residence approval, and - if applicable - obtaining your Carné de extranjería. With the detailed explanations and practical instructions provided here, you should be able to prepare and submit your application on your own. We also explain important rules and practical aspects of living and working in Peru on a work visa.

 

Table of contents

 

Work visa types in Peru

Peru offers different work visa types depending on whether you plan to work in the country temporarily or live and work in Peru long-term.

Temporary work visa - Trabajador temporal

The temporary work visa in Peru is a multiple-entry visa that allows you to work in the country for up to 183 days within a 365-day period.

This visa is mainly intended for foreigners who have a work contract with a Peruvian company lasting less than 12 months and want to work in Peru on a short-term basis without the intention of establishing long-term residence in the country.

In addition, the temporary work visa is often used when a work contract includes a probation period and it is not yet clear whether the foreign employee will stay and work in Peru long-term.

If the probation period ends successfully and the contract is extended to 12 months or more, you can later apply for a resident work visa in Peru.

Resident work visa (dependent) - Trabajador residente dependiente

The resident work visa (dependent) is intended for foreigners who plan to live and work in Peru long-term as an employee of a Peruvian company.

To apply for this visa, you must have a valid work contract with a duration of at least 12 months without a probationary period.

The resident work visa is initially valid for one year, allowing you to legally live and work in Peru during this time. After the first year, the visa must be renewed annually.

After three years of legal residency in Peru on a resident work visa, you can apply for permanent residency. The permanent resident visa is valid indefinitely, as long as you do not leave Peru for more than one consecutive year.

Resident work visa (independent) - Trabajador residente independiente

The resident work visa (independent) is intended for foreigners who plan to live in Peru long-term and work as an independent service provider for a Peruvian company.

To apply for this visa, you must have a valid service contract with a Peruvian company lasting at least 12 months without a probationary period.

Like the dependent work visa, the resident work visa (independent) is initially valid for one year, allowing you to live and work in Peru during this time. After the first year, the visa must be renewed annually.

After three years of legal residency in Peru, you can apply for permanent residency, which is valid indefinitely as long as you do not leave Peru for more than one consecutive year.

   

Legal background for the work visa application in Peru

Where to apply for a work visa

Officially, you can apply for a work visa either from outside Peru or while already in the country, for example while staying as a tourist.

However, the practical situation has changed in recent years. For decades, Peruvian consulates abroad handled residence visa applications entirely, from providing information and issuing application forms to receiving the application and, if approved, granting the residence visa.

Since August 2021, however, Peruvian diplomatic missions abroad generally only handle tourist and business visa applications. Foreigners who wish to apply for a residence visa are now usually referred to Migraciones in Peru.

This means that foreigners who can enter Peru visa-free (in other words, those who do not need to apply for a tourist visa at a Peruvian consulate) typically travel to Peru as tourists and then apply for a change of immigration status, known as Cambio de calidad migratoria, at Migraciones. This is different from a “Solicitud de calidad migratoria,” which is the procedure used when applying for residency from outside Peru.

Foreign nationals who cannot enter Peru visa-free (meaning they must apply for a tourist visa at a Peruvian consulate before traveling) are officially required to apply for their residence visa from outside Peru. In practice, this process can be more complicated, lengthy, and sometimes frustrating.

If you fall into this category, we explain the process in detail in our separate guide on the Peruvian residence visa application from abroad.

Foreign nationals who want to apply for a residence visa in Peru, for example because they are married to a Peruvian, have found work in Peru, or p...

 

Important laws and regulations

For foreigners planning to stay in Peru and apply for a temporary or resident visa, several laws and regulations form the legal basis of the immigration system.

The most important ones are Decreto Legislativo 1350, Peru’s “old” Foreigner Law, and Decreto Legislativo 1582, which introduced modifications to this law. Both mainly establish the general framework for immigration matters. More detailed regulations can be found in Decreto Supremo 002-2021-IN published in 2021, as well as in the TUPA (Texto Único de Procedimientos Administrativos) of Migraciones, which is usually updated every year.

Helpful information can also be found on the official Peruvian government website. However, keep in mind that all these documents are published in Spanish.

While in the section Requirements for a work visa application in Peru below we explain the required documents and procedures in English, the official list of requirements can be found in the following legal sources:

Temporary work visa

In the Decreto Supremo 002-2021-IN, page 33, in article 75-C
“Procedimiento administrativo de cambio de calidad migratoria trabajador temporal”.

Since the TUPA is the most current official document and may contain small updates compared to the Decreto Supremo, we recommend checking it as well when looking for the latest official information in Spanish. In the current version, the relevant section can be found on page 88.

Resident work visa (dependent and independent)

In the Supreme Decree DS N° 002-2021-IN, page 42, in article 88-B
“Procedimiento administrativo de cambio de calidad migratoria trabajador residente”.

Since the TUPA is the most current official document and may contain small updates compared to the Decreto Supremo, we recommend checking it as well when looking for the latest official information in Spanish. In the current version, the relevant section can be found on page 131.

 

Requirements and documents to apply for a work visa in Peru

Below you find the official requirements and documents needed to apply for a work visa in Peru - more precisely to complete the procedure called Cambio de calidad migratoria (change of immigration status).

Please note that Migraciones reserves the right to request additional documents at any time during the evaluation of your application.

Required documents for a temporary work visa

  • Passport
  • Legally signed work contract with a Peruvian company approved by the Peruvian Ministry of Labor, with a duration of less than 12 months or including a probation period (the approval must not be older than 30 days)
  • Interpol clearance - Ficha de canje internacional issued not more than 6 months ago (see below)
  • Sworn statement declaring that you do not have a criminal record in Peru or abroad 
  • Sworn statement of the legal representative of the company declaring that he or she is responsible for hiring staff and explaining the need to employ a foreign worker
  • SUNAT registration (RUC - Peruvian tax number) of the Peruvian company employing you (4)
  • Receipt for the paid application fee
    • Authority: Migraciones
    • Code: 07568 - Cambio de calidad migratoria
    • Concept: Cambio de calidad migratoria trabajador temporal
    • Fee: S/ 22.20 (2026)

Required documents for a resident work visa in Peru

Dependent (!) resident work visa (trabajador dependiente)
  • Passport
  • Clean criminal record (Antecedentes policiales, penales y judiciales) from your home country or from the country where you legally lived (so with a resident visa) during the 5 years prior to coming to Peru (1) + (2) + (3)
  • Legally signed work contract with a Peruvian company approved by the Peruvian Ministry of Labor, with a duration of at least 12 months (the approval must not be older than 30 days). Approval exceptions apply for “exonerated workers” (see explanation above)
  • Interpol clearance - Ficha de canje internacional issued not more than 6 months ago (see below)
  • Sworn statement of the legal representative of the company declaring that he or she is responsible for hiring staff and explaining the need to employ a foreign worker
  • SUNAT registration (RUC - Peruvian tax number) of the Peruvian company employing you (4)
  • Receipt for the paid application fee
    • Authority: Migraciones
    • Code: 07568 - Cambio de calidad migratoria
    • Concept: Cambio de calidad migratoria trabajador residente
    • Fee: S/ 161.40 (2026)
Independent resident work visa (trabajador independiente)
  • Passport
  • Clean criminal record (Antecedentes policiales, penales y judiciales) from your home country or from the country where you legally lived (so with a resident visa) during the 5 years prior to coming to Peru (1) + (2) + (3)
  • Legally signed service contract with a Peruvian company with a duration of at least 12 months
  • Interpol clearance - Ficha de canje internacional issued not more than 6 months ago (see below)
  • Sworn statement of the legal representative of the company declaring that he or she is responsible for hiring staff and explaining the need to employ a foreign worker
  • SUNAT registration (RUC - Peruvian tax number) (4)
  • Receipt for the paid application fee
    • Authority: Migraciones
    • Code: 07568 - Cambio de calidad migratoria
    • Concept: Cambio de calidad migratoria trabajador residente
    • Fee: S/ 161.40 (2026)

Explanatory notes

(1) Validity period (“expiration date”) of documents in Peru

Something many foreigners don’t expect: in Peru, official documents are often only accepted for a limited time after issuance. Unless stated otherwise:

  • Documents issued in Peru are usually accepted only if issued within the last 3 months.
  • Documents issued abroad are usually accepted only if issued within the last 6 months.

(2) Criminal record check

As we receive many questions about the criminal record certificates required for visa applications in Peru (“Antecedentes policiales, penales y judiciales”), we dedicated a separate article to this topic where we explain in detail which document you need, where to obtain it, and what to watch out for when applying for it.

One of the requirements when applying for a resident visa in Peru or when changing your immigration status (for example, from a work visa to a perm...

(3) Foreign document rules in Peru

Any foreign document presented in Peru must meet specific formal requirements.

  • Apostille or legalization
    Foreign documents must either:
    • carry an Apostille (if the issuing country is a member of the Hague Apostille Convention), or
    • be legalized (if the country is not part of the Convention) through a Peruvian consulate abroad and then the Peruvian Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
  • Translation into Spanish
    If a foreign document is not entirely in Spanish, it must be translated into Spanish by a certified translator in Peru (see below)

(4) RUC

Even though no longer on the official requirement list, if you are applying for a temporary work visa or a dependant resident work visa the system might ask you to enter the RUC number of the company employing you. Ask your company for it. If you are applying for an independant resident work visa, the system might instead ask for your personal RUC number. However, a personal RUC can usually only be obtained from SUNAT once you already have your resident visa. If this situation occurs, you should check with Migraciones on how to proceed with the application.

 

Step-by-step guide to apply for a work visa in Peru

Applying for a work visa in Peru is generally a straightforward process. However, if you are unfamiliar with the procedures and the different steps involved, the whole process can feel confusing and overwhelming at first.

The following step-by-step guide walks you through the entire process and is intended to help you prepare and complete the application on your own. Please keep in mind that it serves as general guidance only, as procedures and requirements may change at any time. Also note that at least basic Spanish skills are necessary to fill out forms and understand instructions during the application process.

The tricky part, especially if you are not working for a large international company that assists with immigration procedures, is usually the preparation required before you can actually submit your visa application. Several important steps must be completed in advance before Migraciones allows you to apply for the work visa.

 

Before submitting your visa application

Before you can submit your work visa application through the Migraciones Agencia Digital, there are a few important preparations to complete. Some required documents must be obtained in your home country, while others must be issued or processed in Peru.

One of the most important steps is having a valid work contract or service contract with a Peruvian company. In the case of an employee work visa, the contract usually must also be approved by the Peruvian Ministry of Labor before it can be used for the visa application.

In addition, foreign documents usually have to be apostilled or legalized (which often can only be done in the country where they were issued) and then translated into Spanish in Peru. You must also complete the Interpol clearance procedure (Ficha de Canje), pay the visa application fee, and prepare digital copies of all required documents for upload to the Migraciones system.

The following sections explain these preparatory steps in detail so you can complete everything in advance and submit your visa application without unnecessary delays.

 

Signing a work or service contract with a Peruvian company

After finding a Peruvian company willing to employ you and sponsor your work visa, or a company that wants to hire you as an independent service provider, the most important step in the process is signing a valid work or service contract.

If you sign a work or service contract with a Peruvian company while still abroad, make sure that the contract is legalized by a Peruvian consulate before traveling to Peru. If the contract is not in Spanish, it must be translated into Spanish by an official translator once you are in Peru.

If you are already in Peru as a tourist, you must first obtain a so-called Permiso para firmar contratos, also referred to as Permiso especial para suscribir documentos, before you can legally sign the contract. Since January 2018, this permit can easily be requested online. Our article Permit to sign contracts in Peru explains the process step by step.

Foreign nationals who are in Peru as tourists or hold another temporary immigration status are not allowed to sign legally binding documents unless...

Once you have received this permission, you can legally sign the work or service contract.

If you entered Peru as a business traveler, however, you usually do not need the permit to sign contracts, as this authorization is already included in your immigration status.

 

Approval of work contract by the Peruvian Labor Ministry

Once the work contract is correctly signed, it usually must be approved by the Peruvian Ministry of Labor (Ministerio de Trabajo y Promoción del Empleo) before it can be used for a work visa application.

However, there are some important exceptions.

Contracts with citizens of Colombia, Bolivia, Ecuador, and Spain only have to be registered with the ministry, but they do not require formal approval.

In addition, certain foreigners are considered exonerated workers (trabajadores exonerados). This includes foreigners who are married to a Peruvian and already hold a family visa, as well as foreigners who have permanent resident status in Peru. In these cases, the work contract does not require approval by the Ministry of Labor.

For exonerated workers, some employment regulations that normally apply to foreign employees also do not apply. For example, Peruvian companies are usually limited to having no more than 20% foreign employees on their payroll, and the salaries paid to foreign workers may not exceed 30% of the company’s total payroll.

Finally, service contracts for independent workers do not require approval by the Ministry of Labor.

Applying for the contract approval

Over the past years, the procedure for approving a work contract has been simplified and is now done online through the Registro Nacional de Contratos de Trabajo de Personal Extranjero website of the Peruvian Ministry of Labor. The process is completed on the SIVICE platform (Sistema Virtual de Contratos de Extranjeros).

The website can be a bit confusing, and detailed information is somewhat limited. If you scroll down to the very bottom of the page, you will find a green button labeled “Ir al Sistema.” Clicking this button redirects you to the SIVICE platform, where the application for the approval of the work contract can be started. Alternatively, you can use this direct link to the SIVICE page

If you want to get an overview of the procedure beforehand, the Ministry of Labor provides a video explaining how the SIVICE system works. There is also a manual available for download (usually displayed as a blue button near the “Ir al Sistema” button).

Processing time of contract approval

Usually, the evaluation process takes about 5 to 7 business days, so the contract approval is often issued within a week or two. However, longer waiting times have occasionally been reported.

With the exception of the cases mentioned above, you can only apply for a temporary work visa or a resident work visa (dependent) once the work contract has been approved by the Ministry of Labor.

As mentioned earlier, service contracts used for the resident work visa (independent) do not require approval by the Ministry of Labor.

 

Translation of foreign documents

Foreign documents required for a resident work visa application, such as the criminal record certificate, must be translated into Spanish if they are issued in another language.Temporary work visa applicants typically do not have to submit foreign documents, so in many cases no translation is required.However, if any document issued abroad is part of your application and is written in a foreign language, it must be translated into Spanish before it can be accepted by the Peruvian authorities.

Officially, since the introduction of Decreto Legislativo 1272, which simplified administrative procedures in Peru, a simple translation should be sufficient. In theory, this means you can use any registered translator in Peru.

However, in practice it is still recommended to use a certified translator in Peru, preferably a traductor público juramentado (sworn public translator), as their translations are generally accepted by Peruvian authorities without any issues.

Lists of these government-approved translators - unfortunately most of them are located in Lima only - can be found on the Peruvian government website. Under point 3, simply select the language of your original document and the corresponding list of certified translators will appear.

Another option is checking with the Colegio de Traductores del Perú or simply doing a Google search for registered translators in Peru.

For less common languages, the Peruvian government also lists traductores especiales, translators authorized to translate so-called “special languages” into Spanish. In the text just click Directorio de traductores especiales and select the language of your original document.

If your documents carry an Apostille and are translated by a certified translators, Migraciones should accept them without problems under the rules of the simplified administrative procedures. Nevertheless, many translators still recommend an additional legalization of the translation by the Peruvian Ministry of Foreign Affairs (RREE). The reason is that Migraciones does not always apply the simplified procedures consistently. In some cases, documents without the additional legalization have been rejected, and applicants were asked to upload the apostilled and translated documents again - this time with an additional legalization by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (RREE) in Lima or at one of its regional offices.

If you decide to skip this additional RREE legalization step, we strongly recommend keeping a close eye on your Migraciones electronic mailbox for any notifications requesting additional authentication (see below).

If your documents are not apostilled but legalized, they must always be authenticated again after translation by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (RREE) in Lima or at one of its regional offices.

 

Interpol

Before you can even begin the temporary or resident work visa application process, you must also obtain the Ficha de Canje Internacional issued by Interpol in Peru. This clearance confirms that you are not internationally wanted and is a mandatory requirement for nearly all temporary and residence visa applications in Peru. 

As the procedure involves several steps and a visit to an Interpol office in Peru, we explain the process in detail in our separate guide: “Interpol – Ficha de Canje Internacional.”

Before applying for any temporary or residence visa in Peru, all foreigners must first obtain the Ficha de Canje Internacional issued by Interpol. ...

 

Paying the application fee

As with all administrative procedures in Peru, before you can submit your application, you must first pay the corresponding fee.

Payment can be made either:

  • in person at any Banco de la Nación branch, or
  • online via pagalo.pe (from a computer or via the pagalo.pe app on a smartphone or tablet)

Detailed, step-by-step instructions on how to register on pagalo.pe, how to make the payment, and what to watch out for can be found in our article “Paying administration charges and processing fees in Peru.”

All administrative charges, processing fees, and fines issued by Peruvian government agencies and public authorities must be paid through the Banco...

For the work visa application, you need:

  • Authority: Migraciones
  • Code: 07568 - Cambio de calidad migratoria
  • Concepto:
    • Temporary work visa: Cambio de calidad migratoria trabajador temporal
    • Resident work visa: Cambio de calidad migratoria trabajador residente
  • Fee:
    • Temporary work visa: S/ 22.20
    • Resident work visa: S/ 161.40 
 

Last preparations

If you are applying for a temporary work visa, you must complete and sign a Sworn statement declaring that you do not have a criminal record in Peru or abroad. As explained above, foreigners staying in Peru as a tourist can only legally sign documents if they have a valid Permit to sign contracts (permiso para firmar contratos). Therefore, make sure your permit is still valid when signing the sworn statement.

Next, all applicants must prepare digital copies of required documents. Create clear PDF files of your passport (the page with your personal data) as well as of all other required documents. Migraciones currently allows a maximum file size of 3 MB per document, so make sure your scans are readable but not too large.

Once everything is prepared, you are ready to start your work visa application. Even though, according to Peruvian law, the company employing you must support the work visa process and many companies handle the paperwork through their lawyers or HR departments, it can still be helpful to understand the application procedure yourself.

One more important point:
If you need to leave Peru while your visa application is being processed, you must first apply for a special travel permit called Permiso Especial de Viaje (also known as Autorización de estadía fuera del país). Leaving the country without this authorization automatically cancels your pending visa application.

Foreign nationals in Peru who have applied for a visa - more precisely, for a change of immigration status (cambio de calidad migratoria) - or a ch...

 

Submitting your visa application on the Agencia Digital

Now it’s finally time to submit your work visa application.

Before getting started, however, there are a few important things you should know about the Migraciones Agencia Digital, the online platform where the application must be submitted.

  • First of all, the platform generally only works when accessed from within Peru.
  • The Agencia Digital is available in Spanish only. While it may be tempting to use automatic translation tools in your browser, we recommend not using them, as they can sometimes cause display or system errors.
  • To reduce technical problems when using the platform, it is also advisable to:
    • disable ad blockers
    • avoid incognito or private browsing modes
    • use a standard browser window

And even though we do our best to keep this guide as up to date as possible, the Agencia Digital is frequently updated and small changes to the process may occur. Therefore, please treat the following walk-through primarily as general guidance.

If you notice that something works differently than described here, you are very welcome to share your experience in the comments section below (visible after approval) or use the email button at the bottom of the page to send us a private message. Your feedback helps us keep this guide accurate and useful for others.

 

Step 1: Access the Migraciones Agencia Digital

Go to the Migraciones Agencia Digital and click on Entrar.

On the next page, select Extranjero and fill in the following fields:

  • Documento
    Select the document you used to enter Peru or that is registered with Migraciones (usually pasaporte).
  • Número de documento
    Enter your passport number.
  • Fecha de nacimiento
    Enter your date of birth.
  • Nacionalidad
    Select your nationality. Country names are listed in Spanish (for example, EE. UU. for the United States, Alemania for Germany).
  • Último movimiento migratorio de entrada
    Enter the date you last entered Peru.
  • Código captcha
    Complete the captcha.

Click Verificar.

Important:
No matter which forms you fill out in Peru, always enter your personal data exactly as it appears in your passport. Even small differences can cause problems.

 

Step 2: Select the visa application procedure

You are now on the main page of the Agencia Digital.

  • Either use the search bar, or
  • In the left-hand menu, go to Cambio de calidad migratoria and select
    • Trabajador Temporal, or
    • Trabajador Residente.

Click on the one that applies to continue.

 

Step 3: Choose the Migraciones office and generate your update code

You are now on the Cambio de calidad migratoria - Dependencia page.

Fill in the required fields:

  • Seleccione la dependencia donde desee gestionar su trámite
    Select the Migraciones office that should handle your application (for example, Lima, a MAC center, Cusco, Arequipa).
  • Ingrese código de actualización
    If you do not already have a current data update code, click the link “Obtenga aquí su código de actualización de datos” below the field.

A new tab opens, taking you to the Sistema de Actualización de Datos page.

Click the Sistema de actualización de datos button and fill in the requested fields:

  • Tipo de documento
    Select pasaporte.
  • Número de documento
    Enter your passport number.
  • Nacionalidad
    Select your nationality (listed in Spanish).
  • Sexo
    Select your gender.
  • Fecha de nacimiento
    Enter your date of birth (dd/mm/yyyy).
  • Captcha
    Complete the captcha.

Accept the sworn statement and click Continuar.

You will then be taken to a rather extensive questionnaire. Be aware that you only have a limited amount of time (usually 20 to 30 minutes) to complete all required fields. Once you start, you must finish within this time. If the time expires, all your progress is lost and you have to start again from the beginning.

The questions may appear somewhat unorganized or unusual. From time to time Migraciones changes the questionnaire, moving questions around, adding new ones, or removing others. Therefore, the description below should be seen as general guidance to give you an idea of what kind of information you may be asked to provide.

First, you will be asked to enter personal information, including:

  • marital status
  • country of residence
  • country of birth
  • whether you have any criminal, police, or judicial record
  • your address in Peru (including department, province, district, road type, zone type, street name, and house number)
  • your email address
  • mobile phone number and landline number
  • hair color and eye color
  • height (in meters) and weight (in kilograms)

Next, you must provide the details of an emergency contact, including their passport number, name, mobile phone number, and email address.

The following section asks about personal aspects, such as whether you have a disability or illness and whether you require medical treatment.

After that, you will be asked questions about your immediate family situation. You must indicate whether you are single or have a partner. If you have a partner, you must enter their personal details, including:

  • passport information (country issuing the passport, type of passport, passport number)
  • name(s) and surname(s)
  • gender
  • date of birth
  • whether your partner is currently in Peru with you

Once you have completed this section, click Guardar.

The next topic concerns your education and profession, including your highest school and academic degree, your profession and occupation, and whether you currently study or work in Peru.

You will then be asked about your living conditions, including the type of housing, since when you have lived there, how many people live in the household, and how many rooms the home has.

The last block of questions relates to financial information, for example whether you have taken out a loan in Peru or if you maintain a bank account in the country.

Once you have completed all questions, click Continuar.

That should be it. A pop-up window should then appear displaying your codigo de actualización. Copy this code.

Return to the original tab with your Cambio de calidad migratoria application, paste the code into the field, and click Siguiente.

 

Step 4: Upload required documents

In this step you must upload all required documents and, where requested, enter additional information. The Agencia Digital organizes the requirements into several tabs. Some tabs only require you to upload the corresponding document(s), while others also ask for additional information.

When uploading your documents, make sure that the file size does not exceed the maximum allowed size (usually 3 MB per document) and that the dcocuments are clear and easy to read.

Important for those wanting to verify the exact requirements:
If you only want to check or verify the current requirements, you can simply click through the different tabs. Once finished, leave the page without submitting anything.

To proceed with your application, click the small arrow next to each requirement. Depending on the document, additional fields may appear. Fill in the requested information and upload the corresponding PDF file.

Pago por derecho de trámite (application fee)

Under Pago por derecho de trámite, you must enter the information from your payment receipt:

  • Número de recibo
    This corresponds to the secuencia de pago on the págalo receipt.
  • Código de verificación
    This is the código de control on the págalo receipt.
  • Fecha de recibo
    This is the fecha de operación on the págalo receipt.

After entering the information, click Validar.

Documento de Identificación (ID document)

Under Documento de Identificación, select the document with which you entered Peru (in most cases pasaporte). You are then asked to fill in your passport number, the date of issue and the country of issue and upload a copy of the passport page with your photo and personal data.

Ficha de Canje Interpol (Interpol clearance)

Under Ficha de canje Interpol, you must upload:

  • all applicants: the Ficha de Canje Internacional issued by Interpol in Peru, and
  • temporary work visa applicants: the sworn statement declaring that you do not have a criminal record in Peru or abroad.
  • resident work visa applicants: the criminal record certificate with Apostille and Spanish translation.

Please note that both fields are mandatory, and you cannot continue unless both documents are uploaded.

Contrato (Contract)

Under Contracto you must upload:

  • Temporary or dependent resident work visa applicants:
    • work contract approved by the Labor Ministry 
  • Independent resident work visa applicants
    • service contract

Documentos especificos

Under Documentos especificos you must upload the sworn statement of the legal representative of the company.

Ficha RUC

If you are applying for a temporary work visa or a dependant resident work visa you must enter the RUC number of the company employing you.

If you are applying for an independant resident work visa, the system might instead ask for your personal RUC number. However, a personal RUC can usually only be obtained from SUNAT once you already have your resident visa. If this situation occurs, you should check with Migraciones on how to proceed with the application.

Exceso de permanencia (overstay)

There is one final tab called Exceso de permanencia.

If you apply while your stay in Peru is still valid, this tab should already display a green check mark, and you can simply leave it as it is.

If, however, you apply after your stay as a tourist has expired, you should be able to open this tab and upload:

  • a payment receipt for the overstay fine, and
  • a sworn statement explaining the reasons for your overstay.

Once these two documents are uploaded, the check mark in front of the tab should turn green.

However, please be aware that officially you must be in Peru on a valid stay to apply for a Cambio de calidad migratoria. If your stay has already expired, your application will in most cases be denied, even if the system allows you to upload the documents and continue with your application.

So before relying on this option, please read our chapter Can I apply for a work visa when my stay as a tourist is expired?.

Final step

Once all required documents are uploaded, each tab should show a green check mark. Finally, accept the terms and conditions and click Siguiente to continue.

  

Step 5: Review and confirm your personal information

You are now shown a summary page with your personal details already filled in.

The only fields you can edit here are:

  • your mobile phone number, and
  • your email address (make sure an e-mail address is registered that you have unrestricted access to)

If everything is correct, click Guardar datos y generar trámite.

Please note
For whatever reasons, sometimes this page isn't displayed.

 

Step 6: Application confirmation

You are now taken to the Registro de Solicitud de Cambio de Calidad Migratoria page. At first glance, you will only see a number displayed on the screen and a request to make an appointment to have your biometric data taken.

Do not continue yet.

First, save this number! It's your Numero de expediente (file number), which is sometimes also called Numero de tramite. The number usually consists of 2 letters (often an abbreviation of the Migraciones office where you applied; LM for Lima, for example; or CY for Chiclayo, etc.) and 9 digits.

Next, click on Descargar or Imprimir to download and/or print the complete Registro de Solicitud de Cambio de Calidad Migratoria document before proceeding to the appointment page.

This document is the official confirmation that your application was successfully submitted, so make sure to keep it safe.

At the top right of the downloaded document, under the bar code, you will again find your Numero de expediente (file number). At the bottom of the first page, under the signature / fingerprint field, you usually find the Fecha de publicacion (application date) and the Codigo de verificación (verification code).

Additionally, at the bottom of the first page - or sometimes on a second page - you should also find your login data for your Migraciones electronic mailbox, the Buzon electronico (see below).

If you cannot find the verification code and/or the login data for the electronic mailbox on the Registro de Solicitud de Cambio de Calidad Migratoria document, or if you missed downloading it, check below how to recover the login data and the verification code.

 

After submitting your visa application

After submitting your application, there are still a few steps to complete before receiving your visa approval and - if applicable - your Carné de extranjería. The following sections explain what happens next and what you should watch out for during the processing of your application. 

Biometric data appointment

After your visa application, you will be asked to schedule an appointment to have your biometric data taken (photo, fingerprints, and signature) - this may not apply to temporary work visa applicants. To make the appointment, you must enter a code. This code is your Número de expediente (also called Número de trámite).

Make an appointment

For a long time, getting a biometric appointment in Lima was quite a challenge, as foreign nationals could only register their biometric data at the Migraciones main office in Breña. To improve the situation, Migraciones allowed foreigners to complete this step as well at several MAC centers. As a result, it became much easier to secure an appointment within a reasonable time.

However, at the end of March 2026, Migraciones announced that starting April 1, 2026 (and no, not an April Fool’s joke), biometric data for applicants in Lima will once again only be collected at the main office in Breña. As a result, it can be expected that securing an appointment may become more difficult and require some patience again.

In contrast, at Migraciones offices in the provinces, appointments are usually readily available.

Our recommendation: Use the appointment link provided at the end of your application and try to schedule your appointment immediately.

If you are unable to secure a slot right away or prefer to book it later, you can return to the Agencia Digital and schedule it under Citas en Línea, subcategory Para registro de datos biométricos.

To schedule the appointment, simply enter your Número de expediente, choose a Migraciones office and select an available date. If everything works smoothly, your appointment is scheduled.

Download or print your appointment confirmation under the Constancia cita tab before clicking Finalizar.

As an additional tip: even though it is easy to overlook, next to the Constancia cita tab you will find another tab called Cargo trámite. This tab can be very useful if you missed to download the confirmation of your application or if the login details for the Buzón electrónico or the verification code are missing from your document. Simply click on the Cargo trámite tab to download the Registro de Solicitud de Cambio de Calidad Migratoria document again. The downloaded version should now include both the verification code and the login details for your Buzón electrónico.

What to expect during your appointment

On the day of your appointment, arrive 15-30 minutes early at the Migraciones office you selected when making the appointment.

You will only need your

  • Passport, and
  • printed (!) appointment confirmation

The procedure can vary slightly depending on the office. At the Migraciones office in Lima, for example, you usually receive a number and wait until you are called. 

When it's your turn proceed to the counter, where staff will:

  • record your signature
  • take fingerprints
  • take your biometric photo

Avoid wearing white, pastel or very light-colored clothing, as Migraciones may reject photos where clothing blends into the background. Dark or strong colors are recommended.

Processing times at the Migraciones offices vary. Some applicants have a smooth and quick experience finishing within 30 minutes, while others report waiting one to three hours. So, plan accordingly.

After your biometric data appointment, all you can do is regularly check your Buzon electronico regularly and wait for a notification from Migraciones. You may receive a message informing you that a document you uploaded is not accepted, that additional documents are required, or that your visa has been approved.

 

Buzon Electronico

The Buzón electrónico is your personal Migraciones electronic mailbox, which you should check regularly for notifications from Migraciones. These notifications may include, for example, requests to upload missing or additional documents, or messages informing you about the approval or denial of your visa application.

You can access your Buzón

  • by clicking the Buzón button at the top of the main page of the Agencia Digital, or
  • by using this direct link.

Your username (usuario) and password (contraseña) can be found on the Registro de Solicitud de Cambio de Calidad Migratoria, the confirmation document of your successfully submitted application (see Step 6 above). If the login information is not on the document or if you missed to download it, see the section below explaining how to recover the login data.

Please note that notifications sent through the Buzón electrónico are considered officially delivered. If you do not respond within the deadline stated in the message - which is often only five days - your application may be dismissed.

Therefore, if you receive a notification from Migraciones informing you that a document is missing, unreadable, incomplete, or not submitted in the required form (for example missing an Apostille or translation), you should react immediately.

If you already have the requested document, create a PDF file (maximum size 3 MB) and upload it through the Agencia Digital. This process, known as Subsanación, is explained in detail in our article Subsanacion - Submitting documents.

During the internal review of any application submitted via the Migraciones Agencia Digital, Migraciones may determine that a required document is ...

If you don't yet have the requested document and cannot submit it within the deadline, you must still respond to the notification. In this case, you can request an extension of the deadline to submit the document later. This procedure is called Solicitud de ampliación de plazos and is explained in our article Extension of a Migraciones deadline.

If Migraciones asks you to submit an additional document during the internal evaluation of an immigration-related application, you are usually give...

 

Approval of your work visa

After submitting your application and completing the biometric data appointment, all you can do is wait for Migraciones to process your application.

The official processing time for temporary and resident visa applications is 30 business days. In practice, however, most temporary work visa applicants receive the approval notification in their Buzón electrónico within four to six weeks, while resident visa applicants usually wait two to three months.

Nevertheless, it is important to check your Buzón electrónico regularly to make sure you do not miss any notifications, including the approval of your visa - if you are among the lucky ones within three or four weeks.

You can also check the status of your application:

If you haven’t received any notification after about four months, you may want to follow up with Migraciones. You can do this

  • by calling the MAC hotline 1800, or
  • by visiting the Migraciones office or MAC center you selected during your application (you may need an appointment), or
  • by sending an email to infomac [@] pcm.gob.pe

asking about the status of your application.

Another option is to submit a so-called Solicitud de celeridad de trámite, which is a request for expedited processing.

Usually, however, after two to three months you will find a notification in your Buzón electrónico (the subject line is often something like Notificación trámite cambio de calidad) informing you that your visa has been approved.

Congratulations!

For temporary work visa applicants, this usually completes the process. Temporary work visa holders normally do not receive a Carné de extranjería, as the visa only authorizes a temporary stay and work activity in Peru.

For resident work visa applicants, however, the process is not finished yet, as you still need to obtain your Carné de extranjería, your official Peruvian ID.

The first notification normally instructs you to wait for further instructions on how to pick up your carné. So once again, keep checking your Buzón electrónico and wait for a second notification from Migraciones (usually titled Notificación expedición del carné) informing you that your carné has been issued.

Officially, issuing the carné can take up to 30 business days, but according to reports from applicants the waiting time can range from a few days to about two months.

 

Getting your Carné (foreigner ID)

Once notified that your carné is ready, log in to the Agencia Digital and book a pickup appointment under:

  • Citas en Línea, subpoint recojo de documentos.

Download and print the appointment confirmation.

Note
Some Migraciones offices outside Lima may not require appointments for pickup.

If you urgently need your carné

Especially in Lima, getting an appointment to pick up your carné can sometimes turn into a real test of patience. Slots are often fully booked, and availability can appear and disappear quickly. Unfortunately, there is no shortcut here - your only option is to keep checking the system again and again: later the same day, the next day, or a few days later. Persistence usually pays off.

If, for whatever reason, you urgently need proof of your carné but can’t secure an appointment to collect the physical card, there is a practical workaround. You can download a document from the Agencia Digital confirming that you have a valid residency and carné, even if you don’t yet have the card in hand.

To do this, log in to the Agencia Digital and, on the main page, go to the left-hand menu. Under “Constancias” select Carné de Extranjería. A page will open showing the data printed on your carné. At the bottom of the page, confirm the statement “Estos son los datos con los cuales se emitirá su constancia…” by ticking the small box and then click Siguiente.

You will then see the "Constancia de Emisión de Carné de Extranjería” on your screen. Download it and, if necessary, print it. While it doesn’t replace the physical card, it serves as official proof that you have a valid residency and carné.

To collect your carné, be on time and bring:

  • passport
  • printed appointment confirmation (if applicable)

Staff will direct you to the collection counter where your new card is handed over.

Congrats! You made it!

To familiarize yourself with your Carné de extranjería, we highly recommend reading our glossary article Carné de Extranjería - Peru’s ID Card for foreigners.

 

Work visa Peru - Frequently asked questions (FAQs)

Applying for and living on a work visa in Peru often comes with practical questions that are not always clearly answered by official sources. The following FAQs address the most common concerns and explain important rules for both temporary and resident work visa holders.

FAQs for temporary workers

If you are in Peru on a temporary work visa, there are a few specific rules and limitations you should be aware of. The following questions and answers explain the most important aspects of your stay, including validity, extensions, and what you can and cannot do while working in Peru on a temporary basis.

How long can I stay in Peru on a temporary work visa?

A temporary work visa allows you to stay and work in Peru for up to 183 days within a 365-day period. The exact validity period is usually linked to the duration of your approved work contract or your probation period.

 
When can I start working in Peru on a temporary work visa?

Officially, you are only allowed to start working once your work visa has been approved by Migraciones. Even if you already signed a work contract and submitted your visa application, you are not legally authorized to work until the visa approval notification is issued.

In practice, however, some companies allow foreign employees to start working earlier while the visa application is being processed.

 
Can I extend a temporary work visa in Peru?

Yes. A temporary work visa can generally be extended as long as the conditions for the visa are still met.

 
Can I change from a temporary work visa to a resident work visa or another resident visa?

Yes. If your employer offers you a work contract with a duration of at least 12 months and without a probation period, you can apply for a change of immigration status to a resident work visa (trabajador residente) while you are in Peru.

In addition, if you meet the requirements for another type of resident visa, you may also apply for a change of immigration status accordingly.

 
Do temporary work visa holders receive a Carné de extranjería?

No. Temporary work visa holders normally do not receive a Carné de extranjería, as the visa only authorizes a temporary stay and work activity in Peru.

 
Can I work for more than one company on a temporary work visa?

No. A temporary work visa is linked to the specific work contract and employer used for the visa application.

 

FAQs for resident workers

If you live in Peru on a resident work visa (dependent or independent), there are a few important rules and obligations you should be aware of. The following questions and answers explain the most important aspects of maintaining your residency, traveling abroad, and dealing with Migraciones.

How long is the resident work visa valid?

The resident work visa - the permit that allows you to legally live in Peru - is usually valid for one year. After this period, it must be extended to maintain your legal resident status.

Our article “Residence visa extension” explains the extension process in detail.

In Peru, a residence visa - so, the permit that allows you to legally live in the country - is usually valid for only one (1) year and must then be...

 

How long is the carné de extranjería valid?

The Carné de Extranjería, the physical Peruvian ID card issued to foreign residents, is usually valid for four years. After that, it must be renewed.

For more information, see our article “Renewal of the Carné.”

When your Peruvian residence visa is approved, you receive a Carné de Extranjería, Peru’s foreigner ID card. While many residents assume the card a...

 
When can I start working in Peru on a resident work visa?

Officially, you are only allowed to start working once your work visa has been approved by Migraciones. Even if you already signed a work contract and submitted your visa application, you are not legally authorized to work until the visa approval notification is issued.

In practice, however, some companies allow foreign employees to start working earlier while the visa application is being processed.

 
Do resident work visa holders need a Peruvian tax number (RUC)?

Yes. Once you have obtained your resident work visa and your Carné de extranjería, you must register for a Peruvian tax number (RUC) and obtain a SOL password (Clave SOL). Both are issued by SUNAT, Peru’s tax authority.

 

How long can I stay outside Peru without losing my residency?

Foreigners living in Peru on a resident work visa cannot stay outside the country for more than 183 days within a 365-day period, otherwise their resident status may be canceled.

If you need to stay abroad for longer, you must apply for the Autorización de estadía fuera del país por 183 días before leaving Peru. With this authorization, you will not lose your residency status.

 

What should I do if my personal information changes?

If any information provided during your visa application changes, Migraciones must be informed within 30 days.

This includes, for example:

  • receiving a new passport
  • changing your address
  • other relevant personal information

To report such changes, you must apply for an Actualización de datos (update of registered information). In some cases, a new Carné de extranjería may be issued after the update is approved.

Our article “Update your information in the Migraciones database” explains the process in detail.

If any personal information printed on your carné or registered in the Migraciones database changes, you must request an Actualización de datos (up...

 
Can I change my employer on a resident work visa?

Yes. If you change employers while holding a resident work visa, you usually do not have to apply for a new visa. Instead, you must report the change to Migraciones and request an Actualización de datos (update of your immigration data) so the new employer and work contract can be registered in the system.

If any personal information printed on your carné or registered in the Migraciones database changes, you must request an Actualización de datos (up...

 
What documents do I need when leaving Peru temporarily?

When leaving Peru temporarily, you must present your passport and valid Carné.

In addition, foreigners living in Peru on a resident work visa may be required to present a tax declaration form before being allowed to leave the country.

If you worked as an employee in Peru

You must present a Certificado de Rentas y Retenciones before leaving the country. This document is issued by your employer and confirms that the corresponding income tax has been withheld according to Peruvian tax law.

Today, the physical form Formulario 1492 is rarely used. Instead, the employer must:

  • log into the Sunat platform
  • complete Formulario Virtual 1692
  • print and sign the document and provide it to the employee

The certificate is valid for 30 days after being filed with SUNAT, meaning you must leave Peru within those 30 days.

If you work independently in Peru

If you generate income from Peruvian sources as an independent worker and pay your income tax directly to SUNAT, you must complete Formulario 1494 - Declaración jurada de haber pagado directamente el impuesto (or the equivalent Sunat Virtual form).

Fill in and sign the form, attach the payment receipt proving that you paid your income tax, and present both documents to the immigration officer before leaving Peru.

 

Can I change from a work visa to another visa type in Peru?

Yes. Foreigners living in Peru on a resident work visa can apply for a Cambio de calidad migratoria to another residence visa category if they meet the requirements.

It's possible to change, for example, to:

  • a family visa (familiar residente), or
  • permanent residency after meeting the required residency period.

Before applying, make sure that you meet the specific requirements of the new visa type, as the documentation and conditions may differ.

You can apply for this change of immigration status while you are still in Peru, without having to leave the country. The process is done through the Migraciones Agencia Digital and requires submitting all documents corresponding to the new visa category.

However, timing is important. You should apply while you are still legal in Peru, so before your work visa expires.

When can I apply for permanent residency in Peru?

After three years of legal residency in Peru on a resident work visa, you can apply for permanent residency if you meet the financial and other requirements.

This process is called Cambio de calidad migratoria a permanente residente (trabajador). Once approved, you receive indefinite residency and no longer need to extend your visa each year.

 
When can I apply for Peruvian citizenship?

Resident work visa holders can currently apply for Peruvian citizenship by naturalization after two years of legal residency in Peru.

However, a new nationality law approved in August 2025 increases the required residency period to five years. The law is not yet in force, but it may become applicable in the near future.

 
What should I do if I leave Peru permanently?

If you plan to leave Peru permanently, you must cancel your residence visa with Migraciones.

After the cancellation is approved, you will receive an Orden de salida, which gives you 15 days to leave the country.

 

Special situations and practical tips

While the application process usually runs smoothly if you follow the steps above, some applicants encounter special situations or technical issues during the process. The following sections explain common edge cases and practical solutions that may help if something doesn’t go as expected.

 

How to find or recover your verification code and Buzón electrónico login data

1. On the Registro de Solicitud de Cambio de Calidad Migratoria document

The verification code and the login details for your Buzón electrónico are usually printed on the Registro de Solicitud de Cambio de Calidad Migratoria document. This is the confirmation document of your successfully submitted application, which you should have downloaded after submitting your application and before making the appointment for your biometric data registration (see Step 6 above)

2. On the Biometric data appointment page

If you missed to download this document or if the verification code or the login details are not printed on it - which for unknown reasons sometimes happens - you can usually recover both when making your biometric data appointment.

After selecting a date and time for your appointment, you will be taken to a page that shows two tabs at the top:

  • Constancia cita
    Click here to download or print the confirmation of your biometric data appointment.
  • Cargo trámite
    Click this tab to download the confirmation of your visa application, which should include your verification code and the login data for your Buzón electrónico.

If you already scheduled your biometric appointment and cannot return to the Cargo trámite tab, there is another workaround. You can create a new “dummy” biometric data appointment to access the document again.

To do this:

  • Go to the Agencia Digital.
  • In the left menu click Citas en línea and select Datos biométricos.
  • Create a new appointment by selecting a date and time

You will be taken to a page that shows the Constancia cita and the Cargo tramite tab at the top.

  • Click Cargo trámite
  • Download the original Registro de Solicitud de Cambio de Calidad Migratoria document containing your verification code and Buzón electrónico login data.
  • Leave the page without confirming the appointment; so do not click Finalizar, just leave the page.

3. Other options

If none of these options work and you need the verification code, you will have to contact Migraciones.

However, if you only need the login details for your Buzón electrónico, there is one last easy way to recover them.

Go to the Agencia Digital and click the Buzón electrónico button at the top of the page (or use the direct link). 

Then click “¿Olvidaste la contraseña?” to access the Verificación de datos page.

Enter the following information:

  • your nationality
  • passport 
  • passport number
  • last name(s)
  • first name(s)
  • date of birth

After submitting the form by clicking Siguiente, you will receive an email containing your username (usuario) and a link allowing you to create or reset your password.

 

Can I apply for a work visa if my stay as a tourist is expired?

Officially, no. To apply for a Cambio de calidad migratoria (change of immigration status) in Peru, you must be in the country on a valid stay, for example as a tourist.

However, during the application process on the Migraciones Agencia Digital, there is a tab labeled Exceso de permanencia (overstay). This tab suggests that foreigners who have overstayed their authorized stay may still be able to apply for a Cambio de calidad migratoria by uploading:

  • the payment receipt for the overstay fine, and
  • a sworn statement explaining the reason for the overstay.

In 2022, Migraciones informed us that this tab does not apply to the Cambio de calidad migratoria process from tourist to a residence visa and that applicants must be in Peru on a valid stay when applying for a residence visa.

However, in 2023, there were reports of cases where Migraciones staff explicitly suggested this option to foreigners who had already overstayed their tourist stay but still wanted to apply for a residence visa. In some of these cases, the applicants uploaded the required documents - including the payment receipt for the overstay and an explanation - and their visa applications were later approved.

Over the past few years, we have contacted Migraciones several times regarding this issue and received contradictory answers, ranging from “No, you must be in the country on a valid stay” to “Yes, it may be possible.”

That being said, according to the official rules, you must be in Peru on a valid stay when applying for a Cambio de calidad migratoria from tourist to a temporary or residence visa. Even if the system allows you to upload all required documents and submit the application, in most cases the application will likely be denied. Therefore, you should not rely on this option.

We always recommend avoiding overstaying your authorized stay in Peru. If you plan to apply for a temporary or residence visa but are still missing some of the required documents, it is usually better to submit your application before your tourist stay expires using a small workaround. We explain this option in the next section below.

If, for any reason, you cannot submit your application while your tourist stay is still valid, it may be worth personally checking with Migraciones to see if there is any possibility of applying later despite the overstay before leaving the country and attempting to return to Peru to renew your tourist stay.

If you have recent information about this topic or would like to share your experience, please let us know using the comment section at the end of this article or through our contact form.

 

Can I apply for a work visa if I don't have all the required documents?

Officially, no. On the Agencia Digital, the Migraciones online platform where you must submit your application, the fields for uploading the required documents are mandatory. You normally cannot continue with or complete your application unless all required documents are uploaded.

However, even though we cannot and do not recommend it, there may be situations where your tourist stay is about to expire and you must submit your visa application before a certain date. In such cases, and depending on which document is missing, it may be possible to temporarily upload another document in its place to complete the application.

If you choose this option, you should already have a solid plan to obtain the missing document quickly, because the time you will later get to submit it is usually very limited.

How this workaround works

Follow the instructions in our step-by-step-application guide above until you reach Step 4, where you must enter information and upload all required documents as PDF files.

If you are missing a document, you cannot leave the upload field empty. Instead, you must upload something that explains the situation.

For example:

  • Missing criminal record certificate
    If you apply for a resident work visa, you must upload the Ficha de Canje from Interpol and your criminal record certificate (Antecedentes) under the Interpol tab. Both fields are mandatory.
    If you don’t yet have your criminal record certificate, you could upload:
    • the Ficha de Canje a second time, or
    • a signed letter explaining that you are still waiting for the document from your home country.
  • Missing Ficha de Canje from Interpol
    If you couldn’t get an Interpol appointment in time, you could upload:
    • a letter explaining the situation, and
    • your appointment confirmation with Interpol.
  • Missing Apostille or translation
    If you already have the document but not yet the Apostille or official translation, you could temporarily upload the document in its current form.

After uploading the placeholder document, continue the process and complete your application as described in the guide above.

After uploading the placeholder document, continue the process and complete your application as described in the guide above.

Confirmation of your application

In Step 6 of the application process, you can download the Registro de Solicitud de Cambio de Calidad Migratoria document. It contains:

  • your Número de expediente (file number)
  • the Fecha de publicación (application date)
  • the Código de verificación

This document confirms that your application was successfully submitted. Once you receive this confirmation, your tourist stay is effectively paused, meaning that even if your tourist stay expires while your visa application is being processed, you won’t have any problems related to overstaying.

What happens next

Because the required document was not submitted correctly or was missing, Migraciones will eventually send you a notification requesting the document.

This notification may arrive:

  • within a few days, or
  • several weeks or even months later, depending on when your application is reviewed.

The notification will be sent to your Buzón electrónico and is considered officially delivered. In most cases, Migraciones gives you only five days to upload the requested document.

You must respond to the notification within the deadline, even if it is on the last day. If you fail to respond, your application may be dismissed.

If you already have the document

If you have obtained the requested document in the correct form, simply upload it through the Agencia Digital.

This process, known as Subsanación, is explained in our article Subsanación - Submitting documents.

During the internal review of any application submitted via the Migraciones Agencia Digital, Migraciones may determine that a required document is ...

If you still don’t have the document

If you are unable to obtain the document within the given deadline, you can apply for an extension of the deadline (up to 30 additional days). This procedure is called Ampliación de plazos.

You can learn more about this process in our article Extension of a Migraciones deadline.

If Migraciones asks you to submit an additional document during the internal evaluation of an immigration-related application, you are usually give...

Should you upload the document before receiving the notification?

If you receive the missing document before hearing from Migraciones, you technically can upload it immediately through the Subsanación option in the Agencia Digital.

However, several applicants reported that they still received a notification later requesting the same document again. For this reason, it is usually better to wait until you receive the official request.

Important

If you decide to use this workaround, check your Buzón electrónico regularly and respond immediately to any notification from Migraciones.

While this method has worked for many applicants in the past, procedures may change, and Migraciones could still reject the application (which could then be appealed). In addition, submitting documents later will almost certainly delay the approval of your visa, sometimes by several weeks or even months.

 

Indefinite-term employment contracts are the rule of thumb for hiring in Peru. Without prejudice to the foregoing, fixed-term and part-time employm...

Please note: LimaEasy is not a Peruvian government agency, public authority, or law firm. The information provided is based on our best knowledge and is intended as general guidance to help you understand Peruvian immigration regulations and procedures. Regulations, requirements, and administrative practices may change at any time and without prior notice, so we recommend verifying current details with the relevant authorities before acting on this information.

And last but not least: If you notice any inaccuracies or outdated information on this page, please help us keep this guide up to date by leaving a comment below or contacting us via our contact form. Thank you for your support!

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  • This commment is unpublished.
    Philip · 18/02/2024
    Thank you for this information!
    I am in Lima since August last year, and im currently in the process for a temporary work visa, I started the visa process in November 2023 and my contract is 1 year from November 14th 2023. Once my visa gets approved, then do I (on paper, officially) start work from November 14th last year or only once my visa is approved? 

    What also confuses me is that temporary visa is only 6 months maximum at a time? or is 1 year contract instantly possible? Since my 1 year temporary work contract got approved already by the ministery of labor.

    I am asking because of tax issues, do I pay tax from the day I started working if I started working from November 14th, or do I start paying taxes AFTER the visa is approved? Appreciate any help!
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 19/02/2024
      @Philip
      Hello Philip,

      I'm confused. If you have a one-year contract (without a probation period) and have this work contract approved by the Labor Ministry, which is only necessary for a resident work visa not a temporary work visa, why did you apply for a temporary and not a resident work visa?

      Anyway, yes, temporary (work) visas usually only have a validity of 3 or 6 months (depending on the case) but can be extended for the same number of months or changed to a resident (work) visa, which is valid for one year and then can be extended.

      And no matter what your work contract states officially you are only allowed to start working when your visa is approved. Once you have the approval the company can put you on their planilla, deduct your taxes and other obligations and pay them.

      As it sometimes takes many weeks or months until Migraciones approves temporary or resident visas, companies usually make it happen that their foreign employees can start working even if the visa isn't approved yet. How they do it and how they handle the tax and social security obligations you and they have, I don't know. Sorry. So, if you already started working you should talk to accounting and ask them about it.

      All the best

      Greetings
      Eva

  • This commment is unpublished.
    Phil · 12/02/2024
    This is an amazing source of information / Thank you.
    I have a good idea of the process to change from resident worker to rentista but have left it rather late to do this as my work visa expires on the 20th of this month. It is very unlikely that I can get the necessary documents together by then. I had an interview in migration today and my understanding was that there was no rush to begin the tramite even if the visa was expired.....I am not sure that I got this right. It seemed to be that there would only be an issue if I left the country before beginning the process. So should I ...

    to add to the chopped comment. I am just trying to find out the implications of an expiring work visa while I put together documents for a change of status.
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 13/02/2024
      @Phil
      Hello Phil,

      honestly, I'm surprised about the Migraciones statement but since the new Foreigner Law was published in November of last year there seems to be a few changes planned (the TUPA, so the administrative procedures for the implementation of the new law, haven't been published yet) but not all published and introduced yet. Anyway, everything I write below is based on the current published information.

      Whenever you want to change your immigration status, in your case from resident work to rentista, your stay in the country should be valid at the time of the application (info for others who might read the comment: if you want to change from tourist to a residence visa you must be legally in the country!).

      If you let your residence visa expire without applying for an extension or a change to another immigration status you are in the country on an irregular immigration status. Yes, it might not a big deal, however, you most probably will have to pay a fine for not extending your residence visa / not applying for another immigration status on time. Additionally, even though rarely enforced, the law provides in such cases that Migraciones could deny the extension / change of immigration status. Nevertheless, usually, if you don't leave the country, you can extend / apply for another immigration status without any problems when you pay the fine.

      Be aware that since December 2023 there seems to be slightly different requirements for changing the immigration status for those you already have a residence visa in Peru. On the government website on a page with heading Cambiar calidad migratoria residente, a page I just recently discovered and never have seen before, under subpoint "Descripción" you find the following "Los ciudadanos extranjeros que tienen residencia en el país, pueden realizar un cambio de calidad migratoria a través de la agencia digital de la Superintendencia Nacional de Migraciones.". If you then check out on the same page the subpoint Solicitar cambio de calidad migratoria rentista residente you find that you won't need a criminal record check just a sworn statement that you don't have a criminal record. If this change is already implemented in the Agencia Digital and if Migraciones will accept a sworn statement I don't know.

      And with the published information I have today, I don't know why there could be an issue if you left the country. If you think of leaving Peru to sort out your documents in your home country personally, which might be easier and quicker, then you must cancel your work visa before you leave Peru to avoid any complications upon your return and application for a rentista visa. As things stand today, when you return to Peru, you must enter as a tourist and then apply for the change of your immigration status from tourist to rentista, for which you would need the criminal record check.

      As said before, change is in the air and I really wonder why all of a sudden there are special pages explaining how residents can change of their immigration status while the old pages for the change of the immigration status, which applied to tourists and residents are gone. Added to that the statement you got from Migraciones that there could be an issue if you leave the country, really worries me as I can't find any information about possible changes that might be implemented in the near future.

      So, I'm sorry, I can't give you a straight answer and recommend on how to proceed. Probably, have a chat with Migraciones again in which you hopefully can clarify the exact requirements for a change of immigration status as a resident worker to rentista, ask for the implications if you apply for the change after your resident work visa is expired (do you only have to pay a fine, other problems?) and additionally ask which issue could arise if you cancel your work visa, leave, return as a tourist and then apply for the change of immigration status.

      Greetings
      Eva
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Phil · 13/02/2024
      @Sunflower Thanks Eva, I am attempting to talk to migraciones again. I will post what I find out.
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 13/02/2024
      @Phil
      Yes, please, do so!

      All the best
      Eva
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Phil · 15/02/2024
      @Sunflower Two and a half days attempting to connect to a video chat. No success. Got to the end of the queue 6 times, but only once would the video then connect. And that time the audio was not working so I had to give up! 


    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 16/02/2024
      @Phil
      Hello Phil,

      yes, the video call is a nightmare. Have you already checked out our Migraciones article? There you find some tips how the video call might work and other options to get in contact with Migraciones, for example, call the AloMac hotline under 1800 or send them an e-mail.

      Greetings
      Eva
  • This commment is unpublished.
    Michael · 09/02/2024
    Hi!

    I am getting a resident visa from the UK. 

    I have heard contradictory accounts of my employer needing to go to somewhere in Peru to 'authorise' my request prior to me picking it up in UK, and/or what you have mentioned about simply completing these processes via the Agencia platform.

    Are these outdated details that were the case prior to the ability to complete these processes via the Agencia platform? 


    Thanks!
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 09/02/2024
      @Michael
      Hello Michael,

      officially there are two ways to apply for a Peruvian residence visa. 

      Those foreign nationals who can travel to the country visa-free just enter Peru as a tourist and then change their immigration status from tourist to (in your case) work; make a so-called cambio de calidad migratoria.

      Those foreign national who cannot come to Peru without a "real" visa, must apply for the residence visa while they are still outside the country. The procedure is called solicitud de una calidad migratoria. A long and painstaking process.


      Anyway, why would you as a UK national, who can travel to Peru visa-free. apply for your work visa while still being outside the country? Just get all documents you need from the UK (criminal record check with Apostille), come to Peru, get a permit to sign contracts, sign the contract, get it approved by the Labor Ministry, get your Ficha de Canje from Interpol in Peru and apply for your work visa (make the so-called cambio de calidad migratoria) on the Agencia Digital as explained in the article above.

      If you really want to apply for your work visa while still being outside Peru, you must have someone in Peru who can apply for you (solicitar una calidad migratoira) on the Agencia Digital as you, if you haven't been to Peru before, won't have access to it. Our article Peruvian residence visa application from abroad explains the details. https://www.limaeasy.com/peru-guide/peruvian-visa-types/peruvian-residence-visa-application-from-abroad

      Greetings
      Eva
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Michael · 10/02/2024
      @Sunflower Hi Eva,

      Oh, - it's just that I had understood it was not permitted to work whilst waiting for this paperwork to process in-country? And surely one would be then very likely to be prosecuted? 

      Or have I misunderstood and this would only be for workers in other countries (not from the UK) who cannot travel visa free? 

      Thanks 
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 10/02/2024
      @Michael
      Hello Michael,

      you are right, officially you are not allowed to work until your work visa is approved and you have your carné. 

      But as the evaluation and approval process sometimes can take many weeks or even months, most companies manage to have their foreign employees start working as soon the application is submitted. Officially not correct, but done all the time and as far as I know never really prosecuted as long as the company fulfills their/your tax obligations.

      And you should be aware that even if you enter the country with a work visa stamped into your passport, the visa application process is not finished. Once you are in Peru you still have to get your Ficha de canje from Interpol in Peru, must have your biometrical data taken and then apply for your carné.

      Greetings
      Eva
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Michael · 11/02/2024
      @Sunflower Thanks for clarifying. 

      So re tax obligations - do you mean the school would disclose that the person is already working there and then get the worker to pay tax? How would that be so if officially they cannot yet work there? 

    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 11/02/2024
      @Michael Hello Michael,

      Sorry, but how should I know how the school that’s employing you is handling the visa and taxes of their foreign employees. Have you been to Peru before? No matter the topic there is always an official way and usually as well a way how things are done. So, to get clear answers you should ask the school employing you how they handle things.

      If the school is doing everything 100% by the book, then

      - either someone there is applying in your name for a work visa on the Agencia Digital as explained in our before linked article “Residence visa application from abroad” while you are still being abroad, only when the visa is approved you can pick it up at the consulate, then enter Peru on the visa, finish the process, get your carné and only then start to work.

      - or you come to Peru, apply yourself with the support of the school and wait until the visa is approved and your carné is issued. You only then start to work.

      The other option could be that the school wants you in Peru as soon as possible, will support you with your visa application and finds a way to let you start working while your residence visa is still processed. As said before that's not the legally correct thing but as the evaluation and approval process of residence visa often takes many months common practice.

      Which option applies to the school hiring you, I don’t know.

      Greetings
      Eva
  • This commment is unpublished.
    James · 08/02/2024
    After your resident work visa has been approved how long do you normally wait for them to print and issue the CE card and then call you in to come pick it up?
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 08/02/2024
      @James
      Hello James,

      officially Migraciones has 30 business days counted from the approval of the visa to send you a notification that your carné is ready to be picked up. However, some of our readers shared that they had to wait only a couple of days, others three or four weeks, and a few even 2 months.

      Greetings
      Eva
  • This commment is unpublished.
    Matt · 09/01/2024
    Hi. I have a my residency as a "trabajador residente" and was issued my CE in April. I do not, however, have my own RUC. I have been on the payroll for a Peruvian company since September. Is it still necessary to obtain my own RUC, and if so, how do I go about doing this?

    Thanks in advance!

    Matt
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 10/01/2024
      @Matt
      Hello Matt,

      honestly I'm confused. You got your work visa last year in April? As dependent or independent worker? And since September you are employed by a Peruvian company in Peru?

      Not sure how you got your work visa but as an independent worker you should have applied for a RUC as soon as you got the carné based on being a trabajador residente independiente. Then you said that since September you are on the payroll of a Peruvian company. So, at least since then you must have a RUC otherwise the company cannot withhold and pay your income tax to SUNAT and other obligations.

      Have you tried to check online if you have a RUC? It's done on the SUNAT website. Just select the tab "por documento" or "por nombre" and enter your carné/passport number or your full name. 

      Then, if you are registered correctly with the company and if they already have paid your taxes and obligations your RUC should be displayed. If nothing is shown you should have a talk with the company employing you. And check your payslips. There you should see the deductions made. 

      In case there is a problem with the bookkeeping of the company and they are not able or willing to rectify it, you must immediately get in contact with SUNAT, get a RUC and sort out the mess regarding not having paid income tax and probably as well health insurance, unemployment insurance, etc.

      All the best
      Eva
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Matt · 10/01/2024
      @Sunflower Hi Eva.

      Please disregard the previous comment, I posted it before finishing.

      I am a dependent worker. My carné was issued in April 2023. According to my company, I am registered correctly and they have been paying the taxes.

      However, I checked the SUNAT website and I do not have a RUC issued in my name, through my passport or carné.

      What do you suggest I do to rectify this problem?

      Thank you very much, and sorry for the confusion!
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 10/01/2024
      @Matt
      Hello Matt,

      if your company registered you correctly and if they have paid your income taxes they should have done so under your RUC. 

      It's obligatory for everyone carrying out economic activities to have a RUC number and it's as well obligatory to use the RUC for any declaration or procedure with SUNAT. So, your company should know your RUC because they need it to pay your taxes and other obligations.

      Sometimes the Consulta RUC website doesn't work properly, so maybe that's the reason you can't find your RUC. Or probably when you were registered someone made a mistake with your name, or the numbers of your carné or passport were transposed or whatever.

      Have you checked your payslips? Sometimes it's printed on them as well.

      If not, I would first check with the company again and asked them for your RUC and, if they don't have it, ask them how they paid your taxes without the RUC. If you don't get your official payslips twice a month (or monthly) ask for printouts. If you have the official payslips, you at least can confirm that your taxes and other contributions were paid, even if you can't find your RUC on it.

      Then you don't have to worry about anything, just go to SUNAT, explain your problem and they should be able to get you your RUC number.

      In case the company can't or isn't willing to help you either with your RUC number or with the official payslips, your only option is to pay SUNAT a visit. I really hope that the company paid your taxes and other obligations otherwise there might be some mess to clean up. And as you got your carné in April of last year you should clear this rather quickly as in March you must apply for an extension of your work visa for which you will need the Reporte de rentas y retenciones y Consulta de contribuciones y retenciones de trabajadores for which you will need your RUC and an access to the SUNAT digital platform to download it.

      Hope, you can get this cleared up soon

      Greetings
      Eva
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Matt · 11/01/2024
      @Sunflower Hi Eva. This is very helpful.

      I talked with the accountant for our company and this was his response:

      "Explico : una persona que empieza a trabajar en una empresa y figura en planilla, no es necesario que tenga RUC, es como es tu caso, y esa remuneracion es renta de quinta categoria.

      La otra modalidad de contratacion de personal es como trabajador independiente, en la que el trabajador emite un recibo de Honorarios Profesionales, es ahi cuando el trabajador tiene que tener un numero de RUC, y para eso se inscribe en SUNAT."

      Are these new requirements? Never once in the process of getting my working visa/CE was this mentioned.

      Also, I am receiving my "boletas de pago" but they don't have a RUC number, just my CE. It appears that the taxes are being paid.

      It seems that in any case, I should go to SUNAT, bring my payslips, and get a RUC.

      Thanks again!
      Matt
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 11/01/2024
      @Matt Hello Matt,

      I’m not into bookkeeping and not an expert when it comes to taxes. And I never worked for a company in Peru, just family and friends, who all have their RUC and the RUC is on their payslips and their taxes are paid under their RUC.

      Anyway, after reading the explanation of the accountant of your company, I wondered what's going on and did some reading on the SUNAT website. 

      There you find, for example, that every person carrying out economic activities in Peru must have a RUC and that it is obligatory to use the RUC for any declaration or procedure with SUNAT. That’s how I know it for the past more than two decades.

      But, after searching some more I found as well this page on the SUNAT website, which confirms what the accountant of your company told you.

      “If you exclusively receive quinta categoria income, it is not necessary that you register a RUC, since your employer is the one who declares and pays the tax on a monthly basis”.

      Honestly, I never heard of that before. I still can’t believe that your taxes can be paid without having a RUC. Seems I have learnt something new today.

      So, if you only work and generate income as dependent worker (quinta categoria), it seems to me that you don’t need a RUC anymore and - to come back to your original question - if you want to continue to work as a dependent worker it seems that it's not necessary you get a RUC. 

      But, and that seems important for you, you should generate your Clave Sol, so you can get the Reporte de rentas y retenciones for the extension of your work visa. 

      As far as I know you can apply for the Clave Sol online only if you have a DNI. As you have a carné you must pay the nearest SUNAT branch a visit and apply for it there in person (have your carné and passport including copies with you). I assume (honestly I don't know how this works without a RUC) that once the Clave Sol is generated you can access the SUNAT plattform and can download the necessary reporte and see your paid taxes. SUNAT staff is usually super friendly and helpful, so I'm sure they can explain the process to you.

      I'm really sorry for the confusion. And please let me know how the applcation for the Clave Sol worked and if you can access it without any problems.

      Greetings
      Eva
  • This commment is unpublished.
    Sean Raghailligh · 24/11/2023
    Does Peru have a visa for those of us that work remotely?
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 24/11/2023
      @Sean Raghailligh
      Hello Sean,

      until 10 days ago no! But since November 14, 2023, yes

      Then a modification of the foreigner law, the new Decreto Legislativo 1582, was published introducing a resident visa for digital nomads for the first time.

      Not a lot details were published and until now we don't have the necessary administrative procedures, but you can find more infos in our article Peruvian Digital Nomad Visa.

      Greetings
      Eva
    • This commment is unpublished.
  • This commment is unpublished.
    akash · 26/10/2023
    Hello Everyone,
    I work remotely for an American Company from India. I am an Indian Citizen based in India.  I can also get a Schengen visa which would be waive me for a tourist visa requirement for Peru. Can I travel to Peru on a tourist visa and convert my visa to a Peru Resident Visa by forming my Company in Peru where I would be the owner. I can ask my American Employer to deposit the salary in the Peruvian Company and pay myself as an Employee. Is this possible?
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 26/10/2023
      @akash
      Hello Akash,

      as an Indian passport holder you must apply for a tourist visa at a Peruvian consulate before coming to Peru. 

      The only Indian citizens who can travel to Peru for tourism visa-free are those with a permanent (!) residence visa or a visa with a validity of at least (!) 6 months for the USA, Canada, any country belonging to the Schengen area, UK or Australia.

      Anyway, if you come to Peru as a tourist, yes, you can establish a company, employ yourself and then apply for a work visa. The process is a bit tricky when you are not familiar with how things are done in Peru. Therefore it is highly recommended to hire a knowledgeable immigration lawyer / notary for cases like yours.

      Additionally, be aware that as a tourist you will only be allowed to stay for 90 days. And you can only apply for your work visa while your stay as a tourist is still valid. So, it's not a lot of time to get all this done. Best start the process already while still being outside Peru, so when you enter you know exactly which type of company you want to establish, and best have already done all the preparation work with the help of a professional.

      All the best

      Greetings
      Eva
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Akash · 31/10/2023
      @Sunflower Hello Eva,
      Really appreciate your prompt response.
      If I need to start my own Company, is it true that I would be required to invest around 30K USD minimum in the Company which I start and also hire 5 Peruvians to be eligible for a permanent residency down the lane. Do you provide legal and professional help in these matters?

    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 31/10/2023
      @Akash
      Hello Akash,

      no it's not true; you don't want to apply for an investment visa. However, as said before, the process is a bit tricky and the company has to be set up correctly, so that it fits your needs, you can employ yourself and won't have any problems.

      And no, I'm not an immigration lawyer, paralegal or notary in Peru. And while I'm always happy to help foreigners finding their way through the Peruvian bureaucratic jungle and always tell people they can do this or that on their own, in this specific case I highly recommend hiring a competent and experienced immigration lawyer who can guide you through the process and set up everything for you.

      Greetings
      Eva
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Akash · 02/11/2023
      @Sunflower Appreciate it Eva! Really means a lot to see you doing this thankless work.
      Do you know any lawyers whom you could recommend me to?
      So in all, you mean to say I can come on a tourist visa, set up my own Company as self employed, and apply for a self employed visa and ask my employer to pay the salary to my Company formed in Peru and then pay myself through that Company as a sole owner. This could be basis that qualifies me for a Self Employed Visa. 
      For this I would need to get in touch with a competent lawyer who could help me with the paperwork. 
      Prior to arriving, I would need to keep my police clearance apostilled or legalised. Is  there anything else I need to be ready with prior to my travel?
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 02/11/2023
      @Akash
      Hello Akash,

      no! You create a company in Peru. Then this Peruvian company that you created employs you and with the work contract approved by the Peruvian Ministry of Labor you can apply for a dependent work visa.

      Another option could be that this Peruvian company that you created uses your services, so you sign a service contract with your Peruvian company and then you could apply for an independent work visa.

      As said before, it's a work-around and tricky. So, before you leave for Peru you must know exactly how this could work for your situation and prepare accordingly. 

      This and then the visa application isn't something you can do in the 3 months you get as a tourist. And, as already explained above, you as an Indian passport holder most probably need a tourist visa before you even can come to Peru.

      And as India signed the Hague Apostille Convention your criminal record check must be apostilled in India.

      Sorry, but I can't help you any further with this. You first need to understand the complexity of the process, which only a skilled and experienced lawyer can explain.

      Greetings
      Eva

      P.S. I additionally sent you an email.
  • This commment is unpublished.
    David · 17/10/2023
    Hi everyone, thanks for this great overview about the possibilities of working in Peru.
    I have a specific question. I'm working for a multi-national company in Europe and I would love to combine working remotely with staying with my family over there.
    From company and local regulations I would be allowed to stay not longer than 54 working days in Peru.
    My doubts are regarding this point:
    "Sworn statement of the legal representative of the company declaring that he/she is in charge of hiring staff and why he/she needs to employ a foreigner"
    I wouldn't work for a local company. Can this point then be skipped?
    What else do I need to respect regarding Peruvian authorities?

    Thanks so much for establishing this great community.
    Viva el Perú.
    David

    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 17/10/2023
      @David Hello David,

      To apply for a work visa in Peru you must either be employed by a Peruvian company or work as an independent “service provider” for a Peruvian company. And no, you can’t just skip requirements. So, you cannot apply for a work visa in Peru if you work remotely for a foreign company from Peru.

      Additionally, if you have a work visa in Peru you must be in the country for a minimum of 183 days per year. As your company allows you to only work remotely for 54 working days I assume per year  that wouldn’t work out anyway.

      And as there is no freelancer or remote worker visa in Peru, the only option, which is feasible in your situation, is to come to Peru as a tourist for a max of 90 days. And as you won’t be working for a Peruvian company and would still be employed by the Europaen company and pay your taxes / social security in Europe you could officially visit your family and for touristic purposes but do your remote work without anyone knowing. This way is a bit of grey zone, but not illegal.

      All the best

      Greetings
      Eva
    • This commment is unpublished.
      David · 18/10/2023
      @Sunflower
      Hi Eva,
      many thanks for the swift feedback! I thought about the option you shared, I was just unsure whether the fact that I'm staying in Peru is obligating me to pay income taxes in Peru as well, as there is no DTA (Double Taxation Agreement) existing between my country and Peru. As compliance is very important for my company, I would only pursue this further if it was rather a "light grey" than a "dark grey zone".

      Thanks
      David
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 18/10/2023
      @David Hello David,

      The only reason why my suggestion is a grey area is that there are no laws or regulations regarding situations like yours in place in Peru and there is no visa option. In my opinion, it’s a very light grey zone, which no-one in Peru even bothers about.

      Generally speaking (there are a few exceptions, but these don’t apply to you) the point is that you only must pay taxes in Peru, if you are a resident and/or work for a Peruvian company in Peru, so generate income in Peru. And only if you are a resident of Peru you are taxed on your worldwide income.

      You won’t be in Peru as a resident, as you won’t stay longer than three months (as a resident you must be in Peru for at least half a year per year, otherwise you lose your resident status). You are just a tourist and tourists in Peru, as I think in every country around the globe, are not subject to tax.

      Additionally, you won’t work in Peru and won’t have any income from Peruvian sources. You continue to work for your company in Europe, you are paid in Europe to your European account, and you continue to pay taxes and social contributions there.

      Things would be different if you are a Peruvian or stay in Peru for longer than half a year.

      So, as long as you are in Peru as a foreign tourist to visit family and/or do some sightseeing for a short time and work remotely for a European company, get paid there and pay your taxes there you are fine.

      Greetings
      Eva
    • This commment is unpublished.
      David · 19/10/2023
      @Sunflower
      Hi Eva, thank you for clarifying this point. Once again, my most sincere thanks and appreciation for the great platform you guys created here.

      David
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 19/10/2023
      @David
      Hello David,

      thank you so much for your nice words.

      And you are more than welcome.

      All the best

      Greetings
      Eva
  • This commment is unpublished.
    Kiera · 11/10/2023
    Hello Eva! Thank you for providing us with this blog, it has been an incredibly helpful resource for me in my efforts to get my resident work visa approved. 

    I have almost all the documents I need in order to submit my application but I am confused about how to get my work contract approved by the Peruvian Labor Ministry - the link to see the forms sends me to an invalid address. 

    Do I go with my contract to Avenida Salaverry N° 655, en Jesús María with out an appointment? Or is it an online process? And do I need the contract and the "Sworn statement of the legal representative of the company declaring that he/she is in charge of hiring staff and why he/she needs to employ a foreigner", or is it ok if I just bring the contract? My hiring company does not have a immigration lawyer helping me with the red tape so I am handling it on my own, and was hoping for some guidance. 

    Thank you so much for your help! Best,
    Kiera 
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 11/10/2023
      @Kiera Hello Kiera,

      Great to hear that our work visa article helped on your way to get your resident work visa.

      And thank you so much for pointing out that the link to the Peruvian Ministry of Labor doesn’t work anymore and the information provided isn’t up-to-date. Sorry, for that. I will update it just now and as well will add some more detailed information on how to apply for the approval of a work contract.

      For quite some time now you don’t have to go to the Peruvian Ministry of Labor in person anymore. The application for the approval of the work contract is done online on the "Registro Nacional de Contratos de Trabajo de Personal Extranjero" platform of the Peruvian Ministry of Labor called SIVICE.

      This is the link to the correct part of the website of the Peruvian Ministry of Labor.


      Under this link you find more or less useful information. If you scroll down to the bottom, you will find a green button “Ir al Sistema”. Click on it and you are redirected to the “Sistema Virtual de Contratos de Extranjeros- SIVICE”. You can as well use this direct link to the SIVICE page (hope it works).

      As you seem to be on your own, helpful will surely be this video published by the Peruvian Ministry of Labor explaining how the SIVICE system works. You could as well check out the "Manual" (blue button next to the "Ir al Sistema" button), which I find a bit confusing. The video, on the other hand, is easy to understand and you can simply follow the instruction when you are in the system applying for the approval.

      Hope this helps.

      Greetings
      Eva
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Kiera · 11/10/2023
      @Sunflower Thank you so much Eva, this is a huge help! 
  • This commment is unpublished.
    Tanya · 26/07/2023
    Hello, thank you so much for providing all this detailed information on the visa procedures. 

    I just wanted to check with you one aspect of the procedure. I have a friend who owns a coffee farm close to Machu Picchu where she does turismo vivencial. I want to join her to help out with promoting the business and other tasks that require foreign languages. 

    In order to get the visa, I was thinking of going down the "contrato de locacion de servicios" route as it seems more simple in term of migraciones procedures and labour laws.

     I just wanted to double check with you a few aspects: 
     
    1) she has an E.I.R.L. company - so if I sign a contract with her EIRL, it will be fine for migraciones (as long as it respects the required format and info of course)? It doesn't have to be a specific type of company for the contrato de locacion de servicios to work right? Just be registered with the SUNAT and so on? 

    2) if I understood well, when it's a contrato de locación de servicios, there are no quotas for the number of foreigners "employed" right? So the 20% of employees and 30% income maximum does not apply, since no one is actually employed, correct? Or are there any equivalent conditions for foreigners under the contrato de servicio?

    3) since I would be living with her on her farm, which doesn't' really have an address - as in it's not calle x, city whatever - would that be an issue when indicating the domicilio? I can provide a very vague addresss of the pueblo, district and province + google maps coordinates if needed, but I don't know if that would be an issue. I also have friends who live in Cusco, with a "real address", but I wouldn't actually be living there. Is there anything you can advise on this? 

    Thank you so much for any help you may be able to give and for all the info already available!! 

    Best, 

    Tanya 


    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 26/07/2023
      @Tanya Hello Tanya,

      I really love your friend's business idea. Can you tell me more about the coffee plant or share a link to the website (you are more than welcome to use our contact form, if you don’t want to do so publicly).

      Anyway, to answer your questions:

      1. As far as I know, the type of company is irrelevant. The important part is that the company is correctly registered as well with SUNAT. Also crucial that the service contract fulfills the required format and, in case you are on a tourist or other temporary visa in the country, that you have a Permiso para firmar contratos before signing the service contract.

      2. As the company doesn’t employ you, the by the Labor Ministry set quotas for employing foreigners do not apply. You should, however, be aware that all other labor regulations that would be in your favor won’t apply as well and you are responsible for paying taxes on your income, pay your own health insurance, etc.

      3. The problem with the address is that before you start with the application on the Agencia Digital you must fill in the data update questionnaire where you must fill in your address. Fields include, when I remember correctly, department, province, district, street, manzana, house number, reference, e-mail, phone number. Not all fields are obligatory and even if, you could always enter n/a (no aplica). The point, however, is that you must upload a recibo (so, a water or electricity or even phone bill or whatever “official” bill your friend might have), which should have the same address on it that you fill in the form.  So, if you friend, where you will be living and working can give you a recibo, use the exact address as printed on it and somehow fit it into the fields of the questionnaire. If your friend doesn’t have any recibo, then your only option is to “borrow” one from your friends in Cusco and use that address.

      Hope to hear back from you

      Greetings
      Eva
  • This commment is unpublished.
    Diego · 04/07/2023
    Hi there again! thanks a lot for all the info. Finally managed to get the work visa approved :)

    I have one more question: Apart from the full-time job I will start now in Peru, I do some freelance work for other companies abroad.
    As a foreigner with a work visa in Peru, can I invoice companies abroad (or even other companies in Peru) for my freelance services, using my peruvian RUC? (I heard I would need to declare it as "ingreso de tercera categoria", but not sure if I can do it as a foreigner with a work visa)

    Thanks a lot!
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 04/07/2023
      @Diego
      Hello Diego,

      I'm really sorry, but taxes and Sunat certainly aren't my forte.

      The tercera categoria is the correct tax category for business income in Peru (from both personas naturales and juridicas). You mainly work dependently and as far as I understand don't want to open a business in Peru but offer additionally to your dependent work as well services as independent.

      Independent work is usually taxed based on the cuarta categoria. However, according to the Sunat website you must add your income from abroad (rentas de fuente extranjera; in your case from services provided abroad (renta obtenida por prestar servicios en el exterior) to your income generated in Peru.

      Anyway, as you see I'm not the right person to ask this question. So, I highly recommend to check with Sunat directly and/or hire an accountant who knows what he/she is doing.

      Greetings
      Eva
  • This commment is unpublished.
    Diego · 08/06/2023
    Hi there, thanks a lot for all of the valuable info! I could finally submit my application for a work visa successfully

    I have a problem now - I downloaded the "Registro de Solicitud de Cambio de Calidad Migratoria" document but it doesn't have all the information. I don't see the "codigo de verification"

    I am travelling outside of the country in 4 days and was trying to apply for the "Permiso de viaje", but I don't have the "codigo de verification". Is there a way to retrieve it?

    I attached a picture of the document I downloaded, The info I covered in green shows only the "numero de expediente/tramite" and the rest below this is a blank page.

    Thanks a lot!
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 08/06/2023
      @Diego
      Hello Diego,

      you didn't get the document as shown in the attached picture displayed? Please note, this is on old version of the form, the new one has as title "Registro de solicitud de cambio de calidad migratoria", but the rest is more or less the same.

      The screenshot you shared should be displayed after you got the form.

      Anyway, if you didn't get the correct form displayed, you at least have your numero de expediente.

      Unfortunately, as far as I know there is no easy way to retrieve the verification code anymore. Your best chance is to call Migraciones using the video call option on the Agencia Digital and hope they have a solution.

      Another option could be to get the travel permit at the airport. One of our readers informed me in March 2023 that you can get the travel permit as well at the airport at the little office opposite the immigration counters where foreigners can pay their overstay fines. I wrote about it in our Travel permit article.

      Sorry, I don't have an easy solution for you.

      Greetings
      Eva
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Diego · 09/06/2023
      @Sunflower Thanks a lot Eva! Finally managed to get the verification code. Sharing below what happened in case it is useful for anyone else!

      - I didn't get a document like the one you shared (form). The day that I uploaded all the documents and finished the application process, the website was quite buggy and prompted a lot of error messages, it wouldn't let me save and finalize the process. I finally tried uploading the documents again using the incognito mode on my browser and it worked. 
      So probably the (wrong) document I got at the end of the application was either due to i) website bug, ii) using the incognito mode.

      - As you suggested, I called Migraciones using the video call option on the Agencia Digital and they gave me the verification code!

      Thanks again Eva!
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 09/06/2023
      @Diego
      That's great news. Glad in the end everything worked out.

      All the best
      Eva
  • This commment is unpublished.
    Liliana · 02/06/2023
    Hi there, thanks so much for all the information!
    I have the carnet de extranjeria and need to travel outside of Peru for two months. I wonder if as an employee (trabajador) of a company I need my own RUC number or I can use the company's RUC and can I just print and fill in the f1495 and show it at the migraciones at the airport or do I need to have it signed by my employer or lawyer of the company?
    Thank you so much!
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 03/06/2023
      @Liliana Hello Liliana,

      If you have a dependent work visa and are employed by a Peruvian company, it’s obligatory that you have your own RUC, which is needed so that your company can pay your taxes to SUNAT. If you don’t know your RUC, you can search for it on the SUNAT website. Best select “Por documento” at the top, then carné de extranjería and enter your carné number.

      Additionally, if you are employed by a Peruvian company, you should have an income. So, the Formulario 1495 “Declaración jurada de haber realizado actividades que no impliquen la generación de rentas de fuente peruana” is not the correct form to use as this is only for those who didn’t have any earnings.

      The correct form you need is the Formulario Virtual 1692, which your employer must fill in on their Sunat Virtual and give to you. Not sure who in the company you are working for is responsible for the payroll / employment taxes, but that should be the person to contact.

      Greetings
      Eva
  • This commment is unpublished.
    Rao · 21/03/2023
    Hello, in case my visa has been denied and Migraciones gave me 15 days for appellation how is the process done? My visa was rejected because they didn't like the contract, but now I have the new one. Shall I just upload the new contract into the system or there is an appellation process (like questionnaire ot some letter)? I can't find anything on the Agency web portal? 
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 21/03/2023
      @Rao
      Hello Rao,

      yes, you have 15 business days to "appeal" the decision. You must apply for a "Reconsideración de trámite". The correct form letter can be found on the government website.

      I'm not sure if the following explanation on how it's done is still up-to-date (my info is from a year ago); probably first check on the Agencia Digital in the left menu under Subsanacion if you can do so there.

      If not, it should be done on the Agencia Digital under Mesa de Partes. After clicking on Mesa de Partes select persona natural, enter your e-mail address and phone number and accept the terms & conditions. On the next page select under Tipo de Solicitud "Solicitudes en General" and under Subtipo "Solicitud reconsideracion de cambio de calidad migratoria". Then choose the Migraciones office which handled your application and fill under Asunto something in like "Solicitud de recurso de reconsideración de cambio de calidad migratoria a trabjador".

      Then you can download the form letter using the red box. If this doesn't work use the link above. Fill in the form using the file number from your denied application and explain your case thoroughly. Sign the document and make a PDF.

      Then back to the Mesa de Partes. Under Tipo de documento select Carta, No. de Folio 1 and upload the form letter and your new work contract as PDF. Click on registrar and that should be it.

      As said above, I hope that's still the correct way to do it.

      Greetings
      Eva
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Rao · 22/03/2023
      @Sunflower All clear. Thanks a lot.
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 22/03/2023
      @Rao
      I hope everything works out for you.

      All the best
      Eva
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sasha · 04/04/2023
      @Sunflower Dear Eva,
      Do you know how long does it take usually for them to reply to the application for re - consideration? 
      You were right in all the procedure. It is accurately as you described.

      Thanks.
      S
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 04/04/2023
      @Sasha
      You are Rao? Migraciones didn't like your service contract? Because it wasn't approved by the Labor Ministry or for other reasons?

      Anyway, Migraciones should respond within 30 days.

      If you haven't heard back from them after a good three weeks I would check with Migraciones if your "appeal" was registered correctly and if they are working on it. Just to make sure that everything is fine.

      Greetings
      Eva
  • This commment is unpublished.
    Christopher · 09/03/2023
    Hi there, I just got my work contract approved by the Ministry of Labor and I'm about to start the migration application process. 

    It looks like I will be able to overstay my tourist visa as soon as the application is submitted, but my wife and son will have to leave when their tourist visas are up in May. Is there any way to start their Family residency visas before my resident work visa is approved or a way to expedite mine so they won't have to leave the country?
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 09/03/2023
      @Christopher Hello Christopher,

      First, once you completed (!) the application on the Migraciones Agencia Digital and got the file number, publication date and verification code your time as a tourist in Peru stops. Even if your stay as a tourist expires during the processing time of your work visa application you are not overstaying. You are in the process of changing your immigration status, so no tourist anymore.

      Your wife has to apply for the family visa as spouse of a foreigner with resident status (para el caso de casada con extranjero residente en el país); your son as underaged child of a foreigner with resident status (para el caso de hijos menores de edad extranjero residente).

      The problem with both family visa types is that on the second page of the application either the DNI number of the Peruvian part or, as far as I remember (I could be wrong) the carné number of the foreigner with residency must be entered. As this field is obligatory your wife and son cannot continue with their application without having entered your correct carné number, which they can’t until your work visa is approved and you have your carné in your hands.

      So, right now I don’t see a way how your wife and son can apply until you have your carné. With this being said, I think you only have two options:

      Does the company employing you supports you with your visa application? Do they have an (immigration) lawyer available? If so, does he/she is well connected with Migraciones? If yes, first check with the company lawyer, if your carné number is really required for the application of your wife and son. If yes, check if he/she has such good connections at the right unit in Migraciones to somehow speed up your application process, which officially isn’t possible, and get going with your application.

      In case you are on your own it might be a good investment to hire an immigration lawyer who knows what he is doing and who has the right connections (or at least talk to one, there might be another way I’m not aware of). Even though officially not possible, some lawyers are able to expedite the processing time of their clients applications or somehow apply for clients who don’t have all documents (usually you can “cheat” the application system when you don’t have a document required to upload, but in the DNI/carné field you must enter a number, so I fear it’s not possible).

      As you must be in Peru on a valid stay as a tourist, the other option is that your wife and son leave the country before their stay as a tourist expires and return. Personally, I would try to avoid this option, as there is always the risk that they are denied entry (which is rare, but not unheard of) or that the immigration officer they have to face upon their return only gives them 10 days or 30 days or whatever number of days he/she feels comfortable with. But they could as well get another 90 days, especially if they explain their situation and deal with an immigration officer who has a heart. However, it’s a gamble, as it’s always at the discretion of the immigration officer how many days you are given, there is no guarantee. And if Migraciones is super slow with processing your application, you wife and son might have the same problem with an expired stay as a tourist in a few months again.

      Whatever you do, make sure that your wife and son do not overstay. First, they can’t apply for their visa while being on an expired stay as a tourist, so must leave and return to become legal again and upon returning the immigration officers immediately see in the system that they overstayed before and might be less accommodating and flexible.

      I’m really sorry, I can’t recommend on easy fix for your situation and hope everything goes well.

      Greetings
      Eva
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Christopher · 20/03/2023
      @Sunflower Thank you so much for this response! I have another question now. The department of labor changed their decision because the company hiring me has to hire one more employee before hiring a foreigner. They have hired the additional employee, but the accountant said that they told her that I need "Calidad Migratoria Habilitante" from migrations. I told her that the "Permiso Especial Para Firmar Contractos" Should be enough, but she is doubtful. Is there any official law or decree that states the Permiso Especial is sufficient? Thanks again for your time
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 21/03/2023
      @Christopher Hello Christopher,

      I, of course, don’t know the complete context, but a “calidad migratoria habilitante” has nothing to do with the “permiso para firmar contratos”. I’m as well not sure what “they”, I assume someone at the Labor Ministry, mean by telling the accountant that you “need Calidad Migratoria Habilitante from migrations”. For what? So, they approve your work contract? The reason you need your work contract approved is so you can apply for one of the calidades migratorias habilitantes. I’m confused and think that either something is lost in translation or in Peruvian bureaucracy or you are talking past each other.

      Anyway, the permiso para firmar contratos allows foreigners who are in Peru as tourists or on a temporary visa to sign legally binding contracts, for example, as in your case, a work contract. That’s it.

      On the other hand, the Peruvian foreigner law Decreto Legislativo 1350 established different calidades migratorias habilitantes” (so, qualifying or enabling immigration statuses) which allow foreigners to live in Peru and carry out dependent or independent work activities. Among these calidades migratorias habilitantes are, for example, the calidad migratoria trabajador, or the calidad migratoria designado, or the calidad migratoria familiar residente …. So, residence visas allowing you to work in Peru.

      In your case you want to apply for a “cambio de calidad migratoria a trabjador residente”. For this you first need the permiso de firmar contratos to legally sign the work contract which then must be approved by the Labor Ministry. But only with the approved work contract, you don’t have the permission to live and work in Peru. After the approval you then have to apply for the correct residence visa, so for a “calidad migratoria habilitante”, in your case the work visa. I assume that this is what “they” wanted to point out.

      Greetings
      Eva
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
      · 21/03/2023
      @Christopher
      Christopher, I just checked the Decreto Supremo 002-2021-IN. And you are right, there you find in Artículo 88-B. Procedimiento administrativo de Cambio de Calidad Migratoria Trabajador Residente, under c) "En caso de trabajador, si el contrato ha sido firmado en el territorio nacional, el beneficiario debe encontrarse con la calidad migratoria habilitante o tener la autorización para suscribir documentos".

      So, in case of workers, if the contract has been signed in Peru, you must either already have the "enabling immigration status" or have the authorization to sign documents. 

      Eva
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Christopher · 22/03/2023
      @Sunflower You have cleared it all up for me and confirmed my suspicions, that is exactly what I needed. Thank you so much Eva. In case if they give us a hard time, we will have the decree in hand, but as you said, I imagine something was lost in translation with the accountant. 

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