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Peruvian Family Visa

Peruvian Family Visa

A Guide to Peruvian Visas

Part 6

Some family members of Peruvian nationals and foreigners with a resident status in Peru have the right to a family union and can apply for a family visa, the so-called "visa familiar residente". Depending on your relation, there are several sub-visa types.

Content overview

 

Family visa types in Peru

Depending on your relation to the Peruvian or foreigner with resident status, there are several family visa sub-types. Relatives who can apply for a family visa are:

  • Spouses of Peruvian nationals (para el caso de casado/a peruana/o)
  • Spouses of foreigners with resident status (para el caso de casado/a con extranjera/o residente en el país)
  • Underaged children of Peruvians or foreigners with resident status (para el caso de hijos menores de edad de peruano/a o extranjero/a residente)
  • Unmarried children (18 years to 28 years and dependent on their parents) of Peruvians or foreigners with resident status (para el caso de hijo/a mayor de edad)
  • Adult children with disabilities (para el caso de hijos mayores de 18 años con discapacidad)
  • Parents of Peruvians or foreigners with a resident status that don’t have a Peruvian nationality (para el caso de padres de peruano/a o extranjero/a residente) (*)

(*) Children born on Peruvian territory to not only Peruvian but as well foreign parents are considered Peruvians. They have the right to a Peruvian birth certificate, Peruvian DNI and a Peruvian passport. While for years foreign parents couldn't get a resident family visa through their underaged Peruvian-born child, this has changed with the introduction of the 2017 foreigner law and a different interpretation of the corresponding passage. Before the parents can apply for a resident family visa, the birth of the child has to be registered at Reniec and a Peruvian birth certificate and Peruvian DNI has to be issued. Be aware that unfortunately Migraciones seems to be a bit uncooperative since August 2021, and often gives foreign parents trouble when trying to apply for the family visa based on being a parents of an underaged Peruvian.

 

Legal background for a family visa application in Peru

Where to apply for a family visa

Officially, you can apply for a family visa if you are still outside Peru or if you are already in the country, for example, as a tourist.

However, while for decades Peruvian consulates abroad handled residence visa applications from giving information and handing out the right forms to fill in, to accepting the application and, if approved, issuing the residence visa, since August 2021, the Peruvian diplomatic missions abroad only handle tourist and business visa applications and refer foreigners, who want to apply for another temporary or residence visa, to Migraciones in Peru.

So, family members of a Peruvian national or foreigner with resident status in Peru, who can enter the country visa-free (so, who don’t have to apply for a “real” tourist visa at a Peruvian consulate), should come to Peru as a tourist and then change their immigration status - make a so called Cambio de calidad migratoria (as opposed to a Solicitud de calidad migratoria if you apply from outside Peru) - at Migraciones (on the Agencia Digital, the Migraciones online platform).

Those family members who cannot enter Peru visa-free (so, who must apply for a “real” tourist visa at a Peruvian consulate), officially must apply for residency from outside Peru; a complicated, lengthy, and sometimes frustrating process. We explain in detail how it’s done in our article “Peruvian residence visa application from abroad”.

Peruvian residence visa application from abroad

Peruvian residence visa application from abroad

Peruvian Visa Types
Foreign nationals, who want to apply for a residence visa in Peru (for example because they are married to a Peruvian, found work in Peru, want to ...

Important laws and regulations

For foreigners planning to stay longer in Peru and to apply for a temporary or resident visa, the most important laws and regulations are the Decreto Legislativo 1350, the "old" Foreigner Law and the Decreto Legislativo 1582, the modification of the Foreigner Law, which both only stipulate general rules, as well as the Decreto Supremo 002-2021-IN from 2021 and the TUPA, which is updated yearly (last time October 22, 2023) Helpful as well is to check out the Peruvian government website. All these documents are, of course, in Spanish.

While below under Requirements for a family visa application in Peru you find the necessary documents described in English, the official list of requirements (in Spanish) can be found, for example, in the Decreto Supremo 002-2021-IN on page 44, in article 89-B “Procedimiento administrativo de cambio de calidad migratoria por la de familiar residente” on page 44.

As the TUPA is always the more current official document, which contains slight changes compared to the Decreto Supremo, we recommend to use it when looking for the most current official information about the requirements in Spanish. You find the information for adult applicants on page 187, which is page 190 of the PDF, and for minor applicants on page 106, which is page 109 of the PDF.

 

Requirements for a family visa application in Peru

As the family visa has quite a number of sub-visa types, find below the general requirements to apply for a family visa, accurately to make the so-called "Cambio de calidad migratoria" (change of immigration status) in Peru.

Be aware that Migraciones has the right to request other and/or additional documents at any time.

Required documents to apply for a family visa include:

  • Passport
  • Clean criminal record check (Antecedentes policiales, penales y judiciales) from your home country or from the country where you legally lived (so with a resident visa) during the 5 years prior to coming to Peru (exception minors) (1) + (2) + (5)
  • Official document that proves the family tie (please note: same-sex marriages/civil unions are not possible and not recognized in Peru)
    • if the applicant is married to a Peruvian or foreigner with resident status: marriage certificate (3) 
    • if the applicant is the child or parent of a Peruvian (but not Peruvian himself) or of a foreigner with resident status: birth certificate (4)
    • if the applicant is in a legal Peruvian relationship, a so-called "Union de hecho" with a Peruvian or foreigner with resident status: Sworn statement indicating the SUNARP registration
  • Up-to-date DNI of the Peruvian family member with correct family address, correct marital status and no pending election fees or up-to-date carné de extranjería of the foreigner with resident status
  • Interpol clearance - Ficha de canje internacional not older than 6 months (see below)
  • Receipt for paid application fee (code Migraciones 07568; concept Cambio de calidad migratoria por la de familiar residente, S/ 161.40 since October 22, 2023)
  • "Recibo", so a water or electricity bill showing your address (doesn't have to be in your name)
  • For unmarried adult children (up to 28 years) additionally: official certificate of being single (5) or sworn statement in which the applicant declares being unmarried in front of a Peruvian notary and enrollment certificate of a Peruvian educational institution
  • For children with disabilities additionally: official certificate of being single (5) or sworn statement in which the applicant declares being unmarried in front of a Peruvian notary document proving a condition of permanent disability and the need for parent’s care (5)

Explanatory notes for the requirements:

First of all, be aware that documents have an "expiration" date in Peru. If not stated otherwise:

  • Documents issued in Peru are usually only accepted when they were issued a maximum of 3 months prior to being submitted.
  • Documents issued outside Peru are usually only accepted when they were issued not more than 6 months prior to being submitted.

(1) As we get many question about the “Antecedentes policiales, penales y judiciales” we dedicated a separate article to the topic where we explain in detail what kind of document you need, where you get it and what to watch out for when applying for it.

International document corresponding to the Antecedentes policiales, penales and judiciales in Peru

International document corresponding to the Antecedentes policiales, penales and judiciales in Peru

Legal Stuff
One of the requirements to apply for a resident visa in Peru or to change your visa type, for example from a work visa to a permanent resident visa...

(2) That's the official requirement. However, Migraciones always requests the criminal record check from your home country. And, if they are made aware of the fact that you lived in another country during the 5 years prior to coming to Peru, sometimes additionally a check from this country.

(3) marriage certificate

  • If you were married in Peru at a municipality incorporated into the Reniec system: recent certified copy of your marriage certificate issued by Reniec (not older than 90 days)
  • If you were married in Peru at a municpality not incorporated into the Reniec system: Some municipalities in Peru are still not incorporated into the Reniec system and, for example, marriages are registered only on municipal level. So, if you married in such a municipality you must request a certified (!) copy of the marriage certificate from the (provincial) municipality. Inform them that you need the copy for a residence visa application, so the right stamp is put on the certificate. Once you have the document, pay the Reniec fee of S/ 31 under code 02143 “Certificaciones” with concepto “Certificacion de firma” either on pagalo.pe or at any Banco de la Nacion branch. Make copies of the marriage certificate, the payment receipt and DNI, carné or passport. If you apply for your residence visa in Lima, you then must proceed to the Reniec office in Miraflores (Av. Diez Conseco 230) or to the Reniec office in Jesus Maria (Jr. Talara 130) to make the so-called 'Solicitud de Authenticacion de Firmas'. At Reniec you are handed a form which you must fill in and then just wait your turn in the “Certificaciones” line, hand in your documents (Certified copy of your marriage certificate, payment receipt, ID and copies and filled in form) and usually within a week or two you can pick up your marriage certificate with another stamp on it. Only now Migraciones will accept your marriage certificate and when you apply the marriage certificate can't be older than 90 days.
  • If you were married abroad to a Peruvian: certified copy of your marriage certificate issued by the Peruvian consulate (not older than 180 days). Once in Peru the marriage certificate must be legalized by the Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores (RREE) in Lima or their offices in the provinces . Already in Peru without a recent copy? At the Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores (RREE) in Lima, you can get certified copies of birth, marriage, and death certificates registered at a Peruvian consulate abroad.
  • If you were married to a foreigner abroad: marriage certificate with Apostille or, if the country in which the document was issued didn't sign the Apostille Convention, legalized by a Peruvian consulate (not older than 6 months). Once in Peru, the document has to be translated into Spanish and in some cases legalized by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

(4) birth certificate

  • If the applicant is the child of a foreigner with resident status: birth certificate of the child showing he/she is the son/daughter of the foreigner with resident status with Apostille or, if the country in which the document was issued didn't sign the Apostille Convention, legalized by a Peruvian consulate (not older than 6 months). Once in Peru, the document has to be translated into Spanish and in some cases legalized by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
  • If you are the parent of a Peruvian and the birth was registered at a municipality incorporated into the Reniec system: recent certified copy of the birth certificate showing you as the parent issued by Reniec (not older than 90 days):
  • If you are the parent of a Peruvian and the birth was registered at a municipality not incorporated into the Reniec system: some municipalities in Peru are still not incorporated into the Reniec system and, for example, birth are registered only on municipal level. So, if  the Peruvian part of the family was born in such a municipality you must request a certified (!) copy of the birth certificate showing you as the parent from the (provincial) municipality. Inform them that you need the copy for a residence visa application, so the right stamp is put on the certificate. Once you have the document, pay the Reniec fee of S/ 31 under code 02143 “Certificaciones” with concepto “Certificacion de firma” either on pagalo.pe or at any Banco de la Nacion branch. Make copies of the birth certificate, the payment receipt and DNI, carné or passport. If you apply for your residence visa in Lima, you then must proceed to the Reniec office in Miraflores (Av. Diez Conseco 230) or to the Reniec office in Jesus Maria (Jr. Talara 130) to make the so-called 'Solicitud de Authenticacion de Firmas'. At Reniec you are handed a form which you must fill in and then just wait your turn in the “Certificaciones” line, hand in your documents (Certified copy of the birth certificate, payment receipt, ID and copies and filled in form) and usually within a week or two you can pick up the birth certificate with another stamp on it. Only now Migraciones will accept your marriage certificate and when you apply the birth certificate can't be older than 90 days.
  • If you are the parent of a foreigner with resident status in Peru: birth certificate of the foreigner with resident status in Peru showing you as the parent with Apostille or, if the country in which the document was issued didn't sign the Apostille Convention legalized by a Peruvian consulate (not older than 6 months). Once in Peru, the document has to be translated into Spanish and in some cases legalized by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

(5) Any document required which was issued abroad

  • All foreign documents (even so-called “international” certificates) need an Apostille or, if the country in which they were issued, didn't sign the Apostille Convention, have to be legalized by a Peruvian consulate abroad and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Peru. Once in Peru, the document has to be translated into Spanish and in some cases legalized by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Applying for a family visa is a simple and straightforward process, but might be a little confusing here and there if you are not familiar with the process and the steps involved. Please see our walk-through below, which should enable you to start and finish this little endeavor on your own, as general guidance only as requirements and processes change quickly. At least basic Spanish skills are required to fill in forms and understand instructions.

 

Last steps before your family visa application in Peru

Hopefully, you brought all required documents from abroad, such as the criminal record check and - if applicable - your marriage or birth certificate, and so forth, already apostilled or legalized - see requirements and (3) / (4) / (5) above.

Translation of foreign documents

Once in Peru, all documents issued abroad that are in a foreign language must be translated into Spanish. Even though officially no longer required and a simple translation should be enough (see Decreto Legislativo 1272 about simplified administration procedures) we highly recommend to use a certified translator in Peru, a so-called traductor publico juramentado. You find lists of these government-approved translators on the Peruvian government website.  Just click under point 3 on the language of your original document and the list of translators for your language appears. You can as well use any other translator in Peru who can officially translate your document.

If your documents have an Apostille and were translated by one of the certified translators on the list according to the above mentioned Decreto Legislativo Migraciones should accept them without problems. However, most translators are still recommending an additional legalization of the translation by the Peruvian Ministry of Foreign Affairs (RREE), as sometimes Migraciones doesn't apply the simplified administration procedures, rejects documents without the additional RREE legalization and explicitly asks the applicant to upload the apostilled and translated foreign documents this time with another legalization from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (RREE) in Lima or a RREE branch in the provinces.

So, if you want to skip the additional legalization by RREE, we highly recommend to keep an eye on your Migraciones electronic mailbox for notifications from Migraciones (see below).

If your documents aren't apostilled but legalized they must be legalized again after the translation by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (RREE) in Lima or a RREE branch in the provinces.

Interpol

And before you can even start the family visa application process, you first have to get the so-called “Ficha de Canje Internacional” from Interpol in Peru. Find a detailed description of how it’s done in our article “Interpol - Ficha de Canje Internacional”.

Interpol - Ficha de Canje Internacional

Interpol - Ficha de Canje Internacional

Legal Stuff
All foreigners must present the "Ficha de Canje Internacional" to Migraciones when changing their immigration status, for example, from a temporary...

Paying the application fee

Once you have the Ficha and all documents together, pay the fee of S/ 161.40 for the Migraciones administrative procedure “Cambio de Calidad Migratoria” under code 07568 with concepto "Familar de residente". As you already paid the Interpol fee, you know how the systems works, otherwise check again in our article "Paying administration charges and processing fees in Peru".

Paying administration charges and processing fees in Peru

Paying administration charges and processing fees in Peru

Legal Stuff
All administration charges, processing fees and fines government agencies, public authorities and entities levy in Peru have to be paid at the Banc...

Last preparations

And last but not least, make PDFs from your passport (page with your personal data), and from all other required documents (max size per document 3MB).

Finally, the time has come to apply for your family visa. Be aware that in case you need to leave the country during the processing time of your family visa application you have to apply for a special travel permit (Permiso especial de viaje, officially as well called Autorización de estadía fuera del país) before you leave the country, otherwise your application is null and void.

Travel Permit (Permiso Especial de Viaje / Autorización de Estadía fuera del País )

Travel Permit (Permiso Especial de Viaje / Autorización de Estadía fuera del País )

Legal Stuff
Foreigners in Peru who applied for a visa - to be precise who applied for a change of their immigration status (cambio de calidad migratoria) or a ...

 

Step-by-step guide to apply for a family visa in Peru

One remark before we start: The Agencia Digital, the online platform, where you have to submit your application, is in Spanish only. We highly recommend not to use a translation program which automatically translates the page from Spanish to your preferred language to avoid system errors. And to avoid further system errors, we highly recommend not to use a VPN and to switch off any ad blockers or an incognito mode you might use.

And even though we try to keep this guide as up-to-date as possible, due to constant changes to the Agencia Digital not everything might be exactly as described below. So, please see this guide as general guidance only. If you find mistakes or some changes to the process described below, you are more than welcome to share your experience below as a comment (visible to everyone after approval) or to use the e-mail button on the bottom of the page to send a private e-mail.

Migraciones Agencia Digital

Once you have done all the preparation work, open the Migraciones Agencia Digital and click on Entrar.

On the next page, select "Extranjero". Then fill in the following fields:

  • Tipo de documento: choose in the drop-down menu the document with which you entered Peru (most probably passport)
  • Numero de documento: enter your passport number
  • Fecha de nacimiento: enter your birthdate (click on the little calendar; to choose the year: click on the down arrow next to the date, then, if necessary, click on the less-than-sign and choose the year; afterwards select the month and the day).
  • Nacionalidad: select your nationality in the drop-down menu (be aware that the nationalities are in Spanish; so, you won't find United Stated or US and must select EE.UU; or you won't find UK and must choose Gran Bretaña (or Inglaterra or Escocia); or no Netherlands but Paises Bajos, no Germany but Alemania, etc.)
  • Ultimo movimiento migratorio de entrada: click on the calendar and choose the date you entered Peru
  • Codigo Captcha: just enter the captcha.

Click on Verificar. You are now on the main page of the Agencia Digital.

No matter which forms you fill out in Peru, always enter your personal data exactly (!!!) as in your passport!

Register your personal data in the Migraciones database

Before you start your visa application, you first should register your personal data in the Migraciones database.

In the menu on the left find the point “Actualizacion de Datos”. It’s usually quite at the bottom. Click on it and you should be re-directed to the Sistema de Actualizacion de Datos page.

Please note: Some of our readers commented that if they click on the “Actualizacion de Datos” menu point an error message pops up and they can’t get to the correct page to fill in their data. It seems that Migraciones once again is in the process of changing some procedures and forms. So, if you get the error message, just continue with your visa application as explained below.

If you are re-directed you should automatically be on the "Actualicación de Datos Extranjero" page.  Here fill in your nationality, select the document with which you entered Peru (most probably passport), enter your passport number, and your birth date, select your sex and enter the captcha. Then you get to a quite extensive questionnaire.

Be aware that you only have 30 minutes to complete the questionnaire and once you started you must finish it within this time otherwise all your progress is gone and you have to start from scratch. The questions are quite unorganized and partly a bit strange, so to give you an idea what questions you have to answer and might need to prepare for here an overview:

In the first two categories, you have to fill in your personal data including full name (as in your passport!), document with which you entered Peru, document number, sex, marital status, country of birth, if you have a criminal, police or judicial record, if you are pregnant.

The third category asks for your address in Peru, your e-mail address, cell phone number and landline phone number. Here you as well should have to upload the "recibo", so a water or electricity bill showing your address (doesn't have to be in your name).

Then you are asked for the information of an emergency contact, including ID, name and e-mail of your emergency contact. This is followed by questions about your employment situation and where you were born (continent, country, town).

In the next category, you have to enter your hair and eye color, height in meters, weight in kilograms, religion, marital status, date of marriage, vaccinations and if you have a disability or disease. You are then asked if you arrived in Peru alone or if someone was accompanying you. If so, enter the personal data (passport number, name, last name, birthdate) of that person. Now you are asked if you have lived in other countries previously and in which country before coming to Peru, when you last entered Peru, how you came to Peru (plane, bus, car).

The last questions check your living conditions (are you living in a house, number of rooms, accommodation connected to water, sewage, electricity, and internet), ask for some financial info (if you have a bank account in Peru; if you have taken out a loan in Peru; if you have a bank account in another country; if you hold shares in a company in Peru) and want to know if you have a car and a driver’s license in Peru or another country.

As soon as you have completed the last page of the questionnaire, the system accepts all your answers, and you are registered. Now, return to the main page of the Agencia Digital.

1st page of the family visa application

On the main page of the Agencia Digital you can either use the search field or find in the menu on the left under “Cambio de Calidad Migratoria” the points:

  • Familiar Residente: Casado con peruano(a) o extranjero(a) residente (resident family married to a Peruvian or foreign resident)
  • Familiar Residente: Padres de peruano(a) o extranjero(a) residente (resident family parents of Peruvian or foreign resident)
  • Familiar Residente: hijos(as) adultos con dispacidad (resident family adult children with disabilities)
  • hopefully as well Familiar Residente: hijo/a menor de edad (resident family underage children). For whatever reason sometimes the point for the underage children isn't displayed. If so, use the search function. If still nothing pops up, and for all other family visa types, please contact Migraciones for information about the application process.

Choose the one that applies and you get to the first page of the actual visa application.

Here, select the Migraciones branch or MAC center closest to you which should handle your application (for example, Lima, Cusco, Arequipa, …).

Click on Siguente.

2nd page of the family visa application

Here you must fill in some data and/or upload all for the family visa application necessary documents as PDF (max size per document 3MB).

Those who just want to verify the requirements or double check if the requirements have changed can do so on this page. Then just click through the tabs but do not upload any documents and do not click on Siguente; once you finished just leave the page.

To continue with your family visa application, click on the little arrows next to each requirement, and certain fields appear depending on the requirement. Just fill in the fields as requested and upload the corresponding document.

Under “Pago por derecho de tramite” you are asked to enter certain information of the bank receipt

  • numero de recibo (number of the receipt) which is the "secuencia de pago" on the pagalo receipt
  • codigo de verficación (verification code) which is the "codigo control" on the pagalo receipt
  • fecha de recibo (date) which is the "fecha de operación" on the pagalo receipt.

After entering the requested info click on Validar.

Under the "Ficha de Canje Interpol" tab, you must upload the Ficha de Canje from Interpol and the criminal record check you brought from home. Be aware that both fields are mandatory, and you can’t continue without having uploaded both documents.

Under the "Documento de vinculo" tab, you must upload the document proving your family tie (for example, your marriage certificate or birth certificate).

Under the "Documento de identificacion del conyuge" tab, you must enter the DNI number of the Peruvian part of the family or the Carné number of the foreign resident you are related to. Then click on Validar.

Under the "Documento de Identificación del administrado" tab, select the document with which you entered Peru (in most cases passport). You are then asked to fill in your passport number, the date of issue and the country of issue and upload a copy of the passport page with your photo and personal data.

If you, for example, apply for an underage child other documents, such as your passport / carné must be uploaded.

There is one last tab “Exceso de permanencia” (excess stay). If you apply when your stay in Peru is still valid, this tab has already a green check in front of it and you just leave it as it is.

If you, however, apply when your stay as a tourist is expired, open the tab and you should be able to upload the payment receipt for your overstayed days and a sworn statement explaining the reasons for your overstay. Once these two documents are uploaded the check in front of the tab should turn green. Before counting on this option please read our chapter Can I apply for a family visa when my stay as a tourist is expired?.

Once you filled in all required fields and uploaded all your documents, there should be a green check in front of each tab. Accept the terms and conditions and click on Siguente.

3rd page of the family visa application

You then get to a page showing the fields of a document called Form PA - Cambio de Calidad Migratoria. If you are already registered the form is already filled in with your personal data. The only fields you can change are your cell phone number and your e-mail address. If you, however, haven't entered your personal data before, just fill in the required fields. Make sure you enter an e-mail address you have unrestricetd access to. If everything is correct, click on “Guardar datos y generar tramite” (Save data and generate procedure).

Please note: For whatever reasons, sometimes this page isn't displayed.

4th page of the family visa application

You now get the "Registro de Solicitud de Cambio de Calidad Migratoria" and a number displayed on your screen.

First of all save this number! It's your Numero de expediente (file number), which sometimes is also called Numero de tramite. It consists of 2 letters (usually some abbreviation of the Migraciones office where you applied; LM for Lima, for example; or CY for Chiclayo, etc.) and 9 numbers. 

Then click on the "Descargar" and/or "Imprimir" button to download and/or print the complete document. This "Registro de Solicitud de Cambio de Calidad Migratoria" document is the confirmation of your successful application. Keep it safe!!!

At the top right of the downloaded document under the bar code you again find your Numero de expediente (file number). At the bottom of the first page, under the signature / fingerprint field, the Fecha de publicacion (application date) and a Codigo de verificacion (verification code) are shown.

If you later want to check the status of your application online, which can be done here or if you, for example, want to apply for a travel permit to leave the country while the approval of your application is still in process, you will need these numbers / codes.

Additionally, at the bottom of the first page you as well find your login data for the Migraciones electronic mailbox, called Buzon electronico (see below).

Please note:

A few of our readers commented that they couldn’t find the verification code and/or the login data for the electronic mailbox on the Registro de Solicitud de Cambio de Calidad Migratoria page. So, before continuing check the Registro page carefully and look for the verification code and the login data. If they aren't there, once you make the appointment for the biometric data, you find a tab on your screen labeled "Cargo tramite". If you click on it, your verification code and your login data should be displayed. If you missed that as well, then once you made the appointment you can download the Formulario PA - Cambio de calidad migratoria under the Historial tramite menu point, which hopefully has the verification code and the login data printed on it.

If you still weren't successful or just misplaced/forgot your login details for the Buzon electronico, there is another easy option to recover at least the access to the Buzon electronico: Just enter the Agencia Digital and on the main page at the top click on the Buzon Electronico button or use this direct link. Then click on "¿Olvidaste la contraseña?" and you get to the "Verificacion de Datos" page. Here enter your nationality, passport, passport number, last name(s), first name(s) and your birthdate. After submitting your information by clicking on Siguiente, you get an e-mail with the "usario" and a link to reset or create a password.

 

Biometric data appointment

Following the confirmation of your visa application you are asked to make an appointment for having your biometric data (photo, fingerprints, signature) taken with a provided code. This code is your numero de expediente (numero de tramite).

As waiting times sometimes can be long, especially in Lima, we suggest following provided link and make the appointment immediately. If you want to make it at a later time, you can enter the Agencia Digital and make an appointment under "Citas en Linea", subpoint "para registro de datos biometricos".

So, just enter your numero de expediente (numero de tramite) and select a free date. If everything works smoothly, you have an appointment. Download and print your appointment confirmation (Constancia de cita electronica).

On the day of your biometric data appointment, be at the Migraciones office you selected when making the appointment 15 - 30 minutes before your appointment. You will only need your printed (!) appointment confirmation and your passport.

The process varies a bit depending on the office. At the Lima Migraciones office, for example, you get a ticket with a number on it. Then just join the line and wait until your number is shown on the screen. When it's your turn proceed to the counter, where you have to sign on a signature pad, you are digitally fingerprinted and a biometric photo is taken.

Do not wear a white shirt or a top in light or pastel color! Migraciones might refuse to take your photo. Best wear a simple black shirt or something in a dark or strong color.

There were times when the process at the Migraciones office in Lima was quick and astonishingly well organized and you were done in less than half an hour. However, over the past few months some foreigners reported that their appointment time wasn't respected and they had to wait an hour or two until they made it to the counter where the process was quick and smooth. So, plan accordingly.

At the Migraciones offices in the provinces, the whole process is usually quick and painless.

After your biometric data appointment, all you can do is check your Buzon electronico regularly and wait until you get a notification from Migraciones either telling you that they aren't happy with a document you uploaded or that a document is missing or that your visa is approved.

 

Buzon Electronico

The Buzon Electronico is your personal Migraciones electronic mailbox, which you should check regularly for notifications from Migraciones (for example, request to upload missing or additional documents, approval or denial of your visa application, etc.).

You can access your Buzon by clicking on the "Buzon electronico" button on the top of the main page of the Agencia Digital or by using this direct link. The username (usario) and password (contraseña) is on the "Registro de Solicitud de Cambio de Calidad Migratoria" page, the confirmation of your successful application (see above under 4th page, especially if you can't find your login data).

Be aware that notifications sent via the buzon are considered "officially delivered". If you don't react to a deadline Migraciones usually gives in these notifications (in most cases only 5 days), your application can be dismissed. So, if you get a notication from Migraciones informing you that you haven’t uploaded a required document, that an uploaded document isn’t to their liking or they want an additional document, don’t waste any time.

If you have the document, make a PDF of it (max size 3MB) and upload it on the Agencia Digital. How this so-called Subsanación is done, is explained in our article “Subsanacion - Submitting documents”.

Subsanacion - Submitting documents

Subsanacion - Submitting documents

Legal Stuff
During the internal evaluation and approval process of any application on the Agencia Digital, Migraciones may discover that you haven’t uploaded a...

If you don’t have the document yet and won’t be able to submit it within the deadline, you still have to react and can apply for an extension of time to hand in the document later. The process is called “Solicitud de ampliación de plazos” and explained in our article "Extension of a Migraciones deadline".

Extension of a Migraciones deadline

Extension of a Migraciones deadline

Legal Stuff
During the internal evaluation and approval process of your visa application (Cambio de calidad migratoria) or of the application for the extension...

 

Approval of your family visa

Officially the processing time of residence visa applications is 30 business days. However, according to feedback we got from our readers, it usually takes around two to three months until you get a notification from Migraciones in your Buzon with the official resolution that your visa was approved.

Nevertheless, check your Buzon regularly as you might belong to the lucky ones that get their approval within three or four weeks after application. On the other hand, in case you haven't heard anything from Migraciones 4 months after your application, you should check with them what's going on.

Anyway, usually, after 2 or 3 months you find a notification in your Buzon electronico (the subjection line should be something like "Notificación tramite cambio de calidad") informing you about the approval of your visa.

Congrats, but we are not finished yet. You still need your carné, your official Peruvian ID.

This first notification states to wait for further instructions on how to pick up your carné. So, once again check your Buzon regularly and wait for a second notification from Migraciones (Notificación expedición del carné) informing you that your carné was issued.

Officially Migraciones has another 30 business days counted from the approval of the visa to send the expedición del carné notification. However, some of our readers shared that they had to wait only a couple of days, others three or four weeks, and a few even 2 months.

 

Getting your carné (foreigner ID)

As soon as you got the official notification that your carné is ready, get going. 

Be aware that in some Migraciones offices you need an appointment to pick up your carné while at others, especially in the provinces, no appointment is needed and you can just show up any time, any day or at a specific day and/or time. Please check with the Migraciones office where you applied. 

If you need an appointment, then just enter the Agencia Digital. On the main page in the left menu under "Citas en linea", subpoint "para recojo de documentos" make an appointment to pick up your carné. Once again, download and print the confirmation and keep it safe.

Please note: Especially in Lima it can be a mission to get an appointment to pick up your carné. Your only option is to try again and again and again, tomorrow, the day after, a week later, ... You could also try to change the Migraciones office, where you want to pick up your carné, and see if there appointments are available.

If, for whatever reasons, you urgently need your carné number or something to prove that you have a carné but can't get an appointment to pick it up, you can download a document on the Agencia Digital confirming that you have a valid carné despite not having the actual card in your hands yet. On the main page of the Agencia Digital in the left menu, click under "Constancias" on the point "Carné de Extranjería". You get a page with the data that is printed on your carné. Below just confirm "Estos son los datos con los cuales se emitirá su constancia ...." by clicking on the little square and click Siguiente. Now, the "Constancia de Emisión de carné de Extranjería" is displayed on your screen. Just download it and, if necessary, print it and you have proof that you have a carné and are legally in the country.

Anyway, to pick up your carné you just need your passport. If you have an appointment you as well must bring your printed appointment confirmation. Best be at the Migraciones office 15-30 minutes before. Migraciones personal will point you in the right direction where you are handed your carné.

Congratulations! You made it!

To familiarize yourself with your carné we highly recommend to read our glossary article Carné de Extranjería - Peru’s ID Card for foreigners.

 

Things you should know living in Peru on a family visa

The family visa (so the residence visa) is valid for one year, in case you are married to a Peruvian two years, and then has to be renewed. Our article "Residence visa extension" explains how it's done.

Residence visa extension in Peru

Residence visa extension in Peru

Legal Stuff
In Peru, a residence visa, so the permit allowing you to live in the country (not the carné, the card), is usually valid for only one (1) year and ...

The carné (so the Peruvian foreigner ID card) is usually valid for four years and then must be renewed. For more details, check out our article "Renewal of the carné".

Renewal of the Carné de Extranjería

Renewal of the Carné de Extranjería

Legal Stuff
When your Peruvian residence visa is approved, you get the Carné de Extranjería, your Peruvian foreigner ID. The carné, so the card (not the reside...

Foreigners living in Peru on a family visa have to be in the country at least 183 days per year, otherwise they lose their resident status. In case you have to be outside Peru for longer, before leaving the country, apply for the Autorización de estadía fuera del país por 183 días, so you won't lose your residency.

If you are living in Peru on a family visa, you are allowed to work as an employee or independently.

If any information provided when applying for your family visa changes, Migraciones must be informed about it within 30 days. So, if you get a new passport, change your name, move to a new address, etc. you have to apply for a so-called "Actualización de datos". Be aware that, in some cases, a new carné has to be issued after the application is approved. The process is explained in our article “Update your information in the Migraciones database”.

Update your information in the Migraciones database

Update your information in the Migraciones database

Legal Stuff
If any of your information, which is printed on your carné or which is registered in the Migraciones database, changes, you must apply for a so-cal...

Even though rarely enforced, if you as a foreigner living in Peru on a family visa want to leave the country for short or extended periods of time, for example, to go on holidays, you must present a tax form before being allowed to leave Peru. If you didn't have any earnings or other income in Peru, you must present the so-called “Declaración jurada de haber realizado actividades que no impliquen la generación de rentas de fuente peruana” at immigrations before you are allowed to leave. So, just download Formulario 1495, fill it in, sign it and, if you are asked for it, show it to the immigration officer when leaving Peru. If you, however, had any kind of income as a dependent worker in Peru, you must present the so-called "Certificado de Rentas y Retenciones" at immigrations before you are allowed to leave. This form is issued by your employer, who confirms that the income tax corresponding to your earnings was retained according to the Peruvian tax legislation. The physical form, Formulario 1492, is rarely used anymore. Instead, your employer or client has to enter his/her Sunat Virtual and fill in the Formulario Virtual 1692°, then print and sign it and give it to you. The form expires 30 days after it was filed with Sunat; so, you must leave Peru within these 30 days. If you work independently, receive an income from Peruvian sources and pay your income tax directly to Sunat, you have to fill in Formulario 1494 “Declaración jurada de haber pagado directamente el impuesto”, sign it, attach a receipt proving you paid your income tax and present it at immigrations before leaving.

Those having received the family visa through marriage with a Peruvian can get the Peruvian nationality, apply for a so-called Nacionalización por matrimonio, after having legally lived in Peru for at least two years.

If you don't want to get the Peruvian nationality or can't because your home country doesn't allow dual nationality, after three years of legal residency in Peru on a family visa, you can apply for a permanent resident visa - make a so-called Cambio de calidad migratoria a permanente residente (Familiar Residente); no more extensions and an indefinite residency (and the good thing for relatives of Peruvians or foreigners with a resident status, no proof of own income is necessary).

And finally, if you as a foreigner living in Peru on a family visa, are leaving Peru permanently, you have to cancel your residence visa. Once the application is approved, you have 15 days to exit the country.

 

Other FAQs

Can I apply for a family visa if my stay as a tourist is expired?

Officially, no. You have to be in Peru on a valid visa / stay, for example, as a tourist to apply for any temporary or residence visa, precisely to make the Cambio de calidad migratoria.

But during the visa application on the Migraciones online platform there is a tab labeled "Exceso de permanencia" (excess stay), which suggests that foreigners who overstayed their time as a tourist in Peru can still apply for a Cambio de calidad migratoria and just have to upload a payment receipt for their overstayed days and a sworn statement explaining the reason for their overstay.

While in November 2022 Migraciones informed us in writing that this tab does not apply when you change your immigration status from tourist (!) to rentista, at the beginning of 2023 one of our readers reported that someone at Migraciones suggested this option. So, he could apply for his residence visa while being in Peru on an expired stay as a tourist. He uploaded the payment receipt for his overstay fine and a brief explanation why he couldn't apply on time (criminal record check took many months), could finish his application and a couple of months later, Migraciones approved his visa.

Hearing this, we tried to find out more. A few other foreigners in the same situation confirmed that someone at Migraciones they spoke to suggested this option, but our search for any official confirmation in writing that you can apply for a residence visa while being in Peru on an expired stay as a tourist was in vain.

As Migraciones doesn't have an e-mail address anymore, where they answer such questions in writing, we called and first were told "No, you have to be in the country on a valid stay". Then when we asked the lady we were talking to more detailed questions, she seemingly quickly spoke to someone else, and then suddenly said "Yes, it is possible.", but she couldn't give us any further details. The whole call didn't really inspire confidence.

So, at the moment (September 2024) officially you still have to be in the country on a valid stay to apply and therefore we can't guarantee that it's possible to change your immigration status from tourist to family, if you are in Peru on an expired stay as a tourist.

We always recommend to not overstay and, in case you plan to apply for a residence visa but don't have all required documents yet, instead of overstaying suggest applying for your visa using a little trick. We explain how it's done below.

If for whatever reason you can't apply while your stay as a tourist is valid, it might be worth personally checking with Migraciones if you can apply despite being in the country on an expired stay before you leave the country and try to return to "renew" your stay as a tourist.

If you have any current information about this topic or would like to share your experience, please let us know either using the comment function at the end of this very long article or our contact form. Thank you!

Can I apply for a family visa if I don't have all the required documents?

Officially, no, you can't as on the Agencia Digital, the Migraciones online platform where you have to apply, the fields to upload the required documents are mandatory and you can't continue with and finish your application without having uploaded all documents.

But, even though we can't and won't recommend it, if your stay as a tourist is about to expire and you must apply until a certain date, depending on the document that you don't have yet, there might be a possibility to "cheat" the system. However, you should have a solid plan to get the document as required, because the time to present it is limited. And here, how it's done.

Follow the instructions of our Step-by-step guide to apply for a family visa in Peru until you are on the 2nd page of the family visa application. Here you must fill in some data and/or upload all for the family visa application necessary documents as PDF.

If you don't have, for example, your criminal record check: Under the Interpol tab, you must upload the Ficha de Canje from Interpol and the "Antecedentes" (criminal record check). Both fields are mandatory, and you cannot continue with and finish the application without having uploaded both documents. As you can't leave the field for the Antecedentes blank anymore, you must upload something in the Antecedentes field. One of our readers just uploaded the Ficha de Canje a second time, another reader wrote a letter explaining that he is waiting for his criminal record check from his home country and uploaded this letter instead of his background check. So, upload a "document" there that makes sense.

The same applies if, for example, you don't have your Ficha de Canje from Interpol, because you couldn't get an appointment in time. Instead of the Ficha upload, for example, a letter explaining your situation.

Or, if you don't have your Peruvian marriage certificate, because Reniec takes its time to register your foreign marriage. Just upload, for example your foreign marriage certificate, perhaps a copy of your Reniec tramite and a short explanation.

Or if you have the document, but not yet the Apostille or translation, you could upload the document as it is.

Then continue to upload all other required documents and finish the application process as described in our Step-by-step guide above.

On the 4th page of your family visa application you get the "Registro de Solicitud de Cambio de Calidad Migratoria" with the "numero de expediente" (your file number), the "fecha de publicacion" (application date) and a "codigo de verificacion" (verification code) displayed on your screen. That's the confirmation of your successful application. You made it. As soon you have this confirmation, your time as a tourist stops and even if your stay as a tourist expires during the processing time of your visa application you won't have any problem.

Now, depending how quickly Migraciones reviews your application and documents, the following happens:

As you haven't uploaded all required documents or not in the form Migraciones requires, Migraciones will send you a notification (can be as quick as a few days after your application or a month, two or three later) requesting that you upload the document. Be aware that these notifications, which are send through the Buzon electronico, are considered officially delivered. Usually, Migraciones only gives you a short deadline of 5 days to upload the requested document. You must react to the notification, even if it's on the last day of the deadline they gave you (which might be wise to do if you still need more time), otherwise your application could be dismissed.

If you have the document in the correct form when you receive the notification, just upload it. How it's done is explained in our article “Subsanacion - Submitting documents”.

Subsanacion - Submitting documents

Subsanacion - Submitting documents

Legal Stuff
During the internal evaluation and approval process of any application on the Agencia Digital, Migraciones may discover that you haven’t uploaded a...

If you still don't have the document at the end of the deadline Migraciones gave you, then you can apply for an extension of the deadline (max. 30 days). The process is called Ampliacion de plazos and explained in our article “Extensions of a Migraciones deadline”.

Extension of a Migraciones deadline

Extension of a Migraciones deadline

Legal Stuff
During the internal evaluation and approval process of your visa application (Cambio de calidad migratoria) or of the application for the extension...

In case you have the document ready before you hear from Migraciones you can upload it immediately on the Agencia Digital under Subsanacion. But we were told by others, who went through the process that they still got a notification later to upload the document again.

If you decide to go that route, check your Buzon regularly and, if necessary, react to any notification! And, while this "cheating" worked for many others, things might change and Migraciones could dismiss your application (which you could appeal). Anyway, be aware that it will definitely delay the approval of your visa by weeks or even months.

 

We from LimaEasy are not the Peruvian immigration authority Migraciones or a Peruvian consulate. All information is published to our best knowledge and should be seen as general guidance introducing you to Peruvian procedures. All information is subject to change, as regulations, requirements, and processes can change quickly without prior notice! Therefore, we recommend checking the current regulations with the nearest Peruvian consulate or, if you are already in Peru, with Migraciones!

And if you find something wrong on this page, please help us to keep this guide as up to date as possible and contact us either below with a comment or use our contact form. Thank you!

 

 

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  • This commment is unpublished.
    Steve
    Steve · 15/01/2025
    Hi everyone!
    Has anyone found a way to easily track the official number of days you've been out of Peru? I’m using a spreadsheet, but I’m cutting it close to the 183-day limit for being outside the country. I’m a bit unsure about how to count the days—specifically, if I go through customs at 9 PM, does that count as a day out of Peru, or when I enter at 6 am is that day seen as a day in Peru?  Any insights would be super helpful!

    Thanks in advance!
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
       · 16/01/2025
      @Steve
      Hello Steve,

      there is no easy way to keep track your days if you are leaving the country and returning on a regular basis. Anyway, usually (!) no matter at what time of the day you enter or leave the country this day is calculated as a day in Peru.

      However, as you surely are aware you are always at the discretion of the immigration officer you have to face when you leave and re-enter. So, he/she might have her own interpretation. Therefore, I highly recommend to always leave a few days for any eventualities.

      Greetings
      Eva
  • This commment is unpublished.
    Maria
    Maria · 08/12/2024
    Hi Eva i was searching on your visa section to see if there was any information on how to apply for asylum in peru. My husband’s peruvian and i have a carnet and currently have two family members (one of which is elderly) living in lebanon and trying to figure out the possibility of the two of them seeking asylum in peru. Is sponsoring them one option? Is it possible at all? Thank you. 
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
       · 08/12/2024
      @Maria Hello Maria,

      Unfortunately, sponsoring someone isn’t an option to get a resident visa in Peru.

      And seeking asylum in Peru and being recognized as a refugee is a difficult process in Peru (at least, if the foreigner isn’t Venezuelan). The so-called visa humanitaria isn’t handled by Migraciones, Peru’s immigration authority, but by the Peruvian Ministry of Foreign Affairs (RREE), which evaluates each case to determine if the applicant really faces financial destitution, harassment or physical danger in his/her home country. There is no mechanism to request it. It must be a personal application, which is granted or not.

      I attach the corresponding passage of the Decreto Legislativo 1582, the Peruvian foreigner law (page 9, article 29.2m), which sounds easy but it is a mission to get the visa.

      The application must be done using this e-mail address solicitantesrefugio @ rree.gob.pe (I hope it still works). But probably, you can try to write an e-mail and see if you can get more information or just pay the RREE in the city where you live a visit and ask for detailed info.

      Surely easier but still not really super simple would be trying to find a “normal” visa that fits. But as Lebanese passport holders can’t enter Peru visa-free they must apply for a resident visa from outside Peru. I explained the process in our Peruvian residence visa application from abroad article. Or an option could be to apply for a tourist visa at a Peruvian consulate and then once in Peru as a tourist change the immigration status. The question is based on what. And there is no Peruvian consulate in Lebanon, the nearest is in Israel.

      So, you said “family members”. Depending on how you are related they could apply for a family visa based on being related to you as a foreigner with resident status. In Decreto Supremo 002-2021 on page 25 of the PDF and following (Page 43 and following of the document) Article 89-A you find all possible family visa subtypes. Perhaps something fits your situation.

      Or, I know this is a long shot and most probably unrealistic as I assume wages and pensions in Lebanon are even worse than in Peru, but if one gets a pension of US$ 1000 per month this family member could apply for a rentista visa and if the other family member is related to this one then could apply for a family visa.

      Overall, it might be impossible to get your family members to Peru. However, it might be a good investment to talk to a really knowledgeable immigration lawyer in Peru, who might be able to find a solution for you or at least point you in the right direction. I usually don’t recommend anyone, but in this case, I still have hope that there is a way to get your family members to Peru and I just don’t have the knowledge of all the loopholes there might be. So, you could make an appointment, for example, with Sergio Vargas from NVC abogados. I don’t have any affiliation with him. And even though he is expensive, he is well-respected and one of the best in Lima. This case isn't his specialty, but perhaps he knows more or can recommend someone. It could be worth a try. The good thing, you can book appointment with him online and have a Zoom consultation, but as said before, it’s costly.

      Sorry, I can’t help more.

      I really wish you all the best.

      Greetings
      Eva
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Maria
      Maria · 08/12/2024
      @Sunflower Thank you for getting back to me Eva. I’ll definitely look into your suggestions. It does seem extremely complicated which is unfortunate. But again, i really appreciate your help.
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
       · 09/12/2024
      @Maria
      Hello Maria,

      yes, it might not be easy, but depending on the situation it might be worth to look into options. If getting information from an experienced lawyer is out of the question, you can always check with Migraciones or with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs yourself. Usually - at least Migraciones - is quite helpful once you have an appointment, explain the situation and ask for help.

      All the best
      Eva
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Maria
      Maria · 10/12/2024
      @Sunflower I’m going to check with the ministry of foreign affairs first and once i get an answer i’ll update it on this link/chat incase there’s anyone that is going through a similar situation and is on your website for them to find . Also, just a side note, i wish i had known about your website back when i had first moved here! it was a bit difficult to navigate the immigration process at Migraciones when you don’t speak spanish. Hoping your website gains more and more traction and just know that your efforts to keep us informed is very much appreciated!
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
       · 10/12/2024
      @Maria
      Hello Maria,

      thank you so much for your nice words.

      And, yes, please, let me know if you can find out anything. This would be super interesting for me and I'm sure for some readers as well.

      Greetings
      Eva
  • This commment is unpublished.
    Val B
    Val B · 08/12/2024
    Hi there!

    Thank you so much for all the info. I’m going to explain my case.

    My husband(Us citizen) and I got married this week but his legal stay expires this Monday. He’s been in Peru as a tourist for 131 days in a year. He’s leaving the country because he already overstayed once before and we are trying to avoid problems.

    Now we don’t know if he should comeback as a tourist with the rap sheet from the FBI since is a mandatory document to apply to his residency and do a change of status when he’s here or if it would be better to apply to a resident visa once he’s back in America.
    The lawyers said is easier to do the change of status once he’s here but I’m afraid they won’t let him in the country again as tourist since we are already married. Do you think it will show in migrations that he’s married to a Peruvian? Should he said that he’s visiting his wife? Or that would put his entry in risk? Or should we pretend he’s a regular tourist and not mention that he has ties in Peru?

    Thank you so much for your help and sorry for my grammar :)
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
       · 08/12/2024
      @Val B
      Hello ValB,

      first of all congrats!

      From personal experience and what other foreigners married to a Peruvian told me, it's usually easier to enter Peru when you can prove that you are married to a Peruvian and most immigration officers turn a bit of a blind eye on the number of days. 

      There's no guarantee and it's always at the discretion of the immigration officer, but, if your husband hasn't already stayed the max allowed 183 days in a 365-day period (not in a calendar year) he shouldn't have a problem with being allowed to re-enter; just in case he should have below mentioned documents with him. If he already stayed more than 183-day in a 365-day period, then he should have a copy of your Peruvian marriage certificate (if you don't have it yet, the document you got from the municipality) and the documents he needs for the family visa application (criminal record check with Apostille, perhaps appointment confirmation for the Ficha de Canje from Interpol, payment receipt) with him and be prepared to explain his situation and do a little chitchat, be nice, friendly, etc. In many cases, the immigration officer then allows the foreigner to reenter at least for 30 days giving enough time to start the visa application.

      With this being said, personally I'm more concerned about the criminal record your husband has. To apply and get the visa application approved the foreigner must present a clean (!!!) criminal record. So, having a rap sheet might be a problem. But I assume you had a chat with your immigration lawyer about it and he might be able to find a solution for this.

      Generally, yes, it's much easier and less stressful on your relationship to apply in Peru for the "cambio de calidad migratoria". During the evaluation and approval process your husband can stay in Peru even if his stay as a tourist expires; no matter how long it takes to get the approval or the dismissal of the visa application. If the visa is denied (for example due to the criminal record) your husband must leave the country within 15 days.

      The application for the family visa from abroad (solicitar una calidad migratoria) isn't more difficult, but your husband must be outside Peru and can only enter the country when his visa is approved and issued by a Peruvian consulate. So, if Migraciones takes a few months to approve the visa, your husband must wait abroad.

      All the best.

      Greetings
      Eva
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Val B
      Val B · 09/12/2024
      @Sunflower Thank you so much for clarifying that! I was talking about the background check lol but in the web page of the FBI says rap sheet, I got confused with the terminology 🤭 
      He has his background check clean so that won’t be a problem.

      Best regards and thank you so much again for your answer!
      Val
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
       · 09/12/2024
      @Val B
      Hello Val B,

      sorry, I misunderstood. English isn't my first language, so probably I associated the wrong thing with rap sheet. 

      Anyway, as he has a clean criminal record, one problem solved.

      All the best to you and your husband.

      Greetings
      Eva
  • This commment is unpublished.
    Matt
    Matt · 29/11/2024
    Hi Sunflower! Quick question:

    For the Marriage Certificate requirement: I am an American citizen and my wife is a Peruvian Citizen. We were married in the United States. If I'm reading the above correctly, I need to request a copy of my marriage certificate from the Peruvian consulate here in the United States. Do I then need to have the marriage certificate sent to be apostilled? Or am I confused and I need to send a copy of my marriage certifcate to the Peruvian consulate and they are the ones who will apostil it?

    Thank you for your help!

    Matt
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
       · 29/11/2024
      @Matt
      Hello Matt,

      both your suggestions are wrong. Sorry.

      And a document can only be apostilled in the country where it was issued. So, a US document can only be apostilled in the US/by the competent US authority and a Peruvian document can only be apostilled in Peru/by the competent Peruvian authority. So, your US marriage certificate cannot be apostilled by a Peruvian consulate, and your Peruvian marriage certificate cannot be apostilled in the US.

      With this being said, did you already register your US marriage with the Peruvian authorities?

      If you married in the US and registered your marriage at a Peruvian consulate, you must request a "copia certificada" of your Peruvian marriage certificate from the Peruvian consulate. Once in Peru this certified copy must be legalized by the Peruvian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Then it's good to be submitted during your family visa application.

      If you registered your US marriage at Reniec in Peru, then your wife just has to get a new copy of the Peruvian marriage certificate from Reniec and you can upload this during the application.

      If you haven't registered your US marriage with the Peruvian authorities yet, then you first must do so. You can either do it in the US at any Peruvian consulate or at any Reniec office in Peru. However, if you want to register your marriage in Peru, your wife must do this, when I remember correctly, within 30 days of returning to Peru. In this case your US marriage certificate must be apostilled in the US and then translated into Spanish in Peru before it is accepted by Reniec. Be aware that the registration might take a few weeks up to 2 or 3 months depending on the Reniec office.

      Greetings
      Eva


    • This commment is unpublished.
      Matt
      Matt · 03/12/2024
      @Sunflower Thanks so much for the quick reply!! I will try and have our marriage registered with the Peruvian consulate in the US before I leave for Peru.
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
       · 03/12/2024
      @Matt
      Hope, everything works out smoothly.

      Greetings
      Eva
  • This commment is unpublished.
    Isa
    Isa · 25/10/2024
    Dear Sunflower,

    Thank you for helping us answer questions. 
    Here is my situation:
    Father is Peruvian/ USA and I am Dutch/USA (because of my mother). I want to live in Peru but can’t apply for the Peruvian paspoort because Dutch government doesn’t allow.
    So I want to apply for a family Visa. I was born in Netherlands (so Dutch Birthcertificate) but I traveled to Peru with USA paspoort (hence I need the FBI criminal record Check).
    I am in Cusco and have been here for 1 month so I still have 2 more Months to gather all the documents for application before my tourist visa expires. 

    - Im afraid I wont receive everything in time before my visa expires. do you recommend to start the family visa application even without the FBI Criminal Record Check? And then submit that document later? Or should I announce to immigration in advance that I might have to overstay my tourist visa? 
    - Online it says I can only apply for family visa if under 28 but I am 34. At the immigration office they didn’t mention anything about my age and they said I could go ahead and apply online. Do you think its still OK? Or maybe they did not check my age on my Pasport very well..?
    - Can I submit the finger print for FBI criminal record anywhere in Cusco? Do you know if there is a place in Cusco where I can have the finger prints taken, is this at a police station?

    Thank you so much in advance.
    Warm Regards,
    Isa 

    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
       · 25/10/2024
      @Isa Hello Isa,

      If your father is Peruvian, you have the right to the Peruvian nationality. But you don’t have to actively assume the Peruvian nationality, which will result in losing your Dutch one as the Netherlands follow a quite strict one-nationality-policy like my home country Germany. But there are a few exceptions. You have the right to dual (or in your case even triple) nationality by birth (Dutch from your mother, Peruvian from your father; I don’t know who’s the US American in your family) – at least that’s what I read on the government page of the Netherlands.

      With this being said, there might be other reasons, why you don’t want to assume the Peruvian nationality. However, when you want to apply for a family visa I see a few problems:

      Where is your Peruvian father living right now? If you want to apply for a family visa based on being the daughter of a Peruvian your father must be living in Peru.

      Then as far as I know you as a foreigner can only apply for a family visa based on being the daughter of a Peruvian until the age of 28 years (and you must be financially dependent on your father and prove that you study in Peru) or you must be disabled and not able to provide for yourself. So, not sure which subtype the person from Migraciones was thinking of when he/she recommended to just go for it and apply.

      Furthermore, if you are in Peru on your US passport, Migraciones most probably want to see a US birth certificate with Apostille. You could try with your Dutch one, but then it must be apostilled and translated into Spanish. If you were in Peru on your Dutch passport, then your Dutch birth certificate with Apostille and a Dutch criminal record check with Apostille would be needed.

      Additionally, if you apply only now for your FBI criminal record check with Apostille, I’m quite sure that you won’t receive it within the time you have left on your stay as a tourist. Migraciones isn’t interested in your stay as a tourist visa running out while you are waiting for documents to apply for a residence visa. So, no need to inform them. If your stay as a tourist is expired, when you want to apply, you most probably won’t be able to.
      Personally first I would check with Migraciones again for which subtype of the family visa you as a 34-year-old daughter of a Peruvian can apply. If they find one that fits, I didn’t, apply for your FBI check. Then, as described above under subpoint “Can I apply for a family visa if I don't have all the required documents?”, apply for the visa on the Agencia Digital, best a day or two before your stay as a tourist expires.

      And yes, you can get fingerprinted for the FBI check in Cusco at the Policia Nacional del Peru, DIVINCRI PNP, Oficina de Criminalistica Cusco (a building behind the big police headquarters in Plaza Tupaq Amaru). But you cannot submit your application for the FBI check anywhere in Peru.


      Greetings
      Eva
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Isa
      Isa · 25/10/2024
      @Sunflower Dear Eva,

      Thank you so much for your quick reply.
      You’ve written, about having the right to triple birth nationality and this sounds really interesting to me. Is it true that I understand it correctly that if I get my Peruvian birth certificate, I can stay here in Peru? Or do you mean that I then can get a DNI? Or do you mean that I could even get a 3rd pasport without interfering with the Dutch laws? I’d be very interested in that. But I’m not sure if I understand you correctly. Would love to hear more on this..

      My Dutch mother will send me my (international (so Spanish and English) Dutch birth certificate this week with the Apostille. Should I then take this to get my Peruvian birth certificate here? And do you know what are the next steps? Would I even still need my FBI check from USA?

      Thank you in advance for your help. 

      Warm regards,
      Isabel
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
       · 26/10/2024
      @Isa Hello Isa,

      As said before the Netherlands follow a quite strict one-nationality-policy, but there are a few exceptions to this; one is having a second (or third or even fourth …) nationality by birth. So, if your parents have different nationalities, you have the right to the nationality of both of your parents. For detailed information about it, you should either contact a Dutch consulate or the competent authority in the Netherlands, who should be able to explain the Dutch laws to your (or just google it).

      If you have confirmed that in your specific case having (not actively adopting or assuming) the Peruvian nationality doesn’t jeopardize your Dutch and US nationality and you are considering getting the Peruvian nationality based on being the daughter of a Peruvian, then first your birth must be registered with Peruvian authorities. If you do this at a Peruvian consulate outside Peru the process usually is called “Registro de Nacimiento de mayores de edad”, if you want to do it in Peru it’s done at Reniec and called “Inscripción extemporánea de nacimiento de mayor de edad”. But, the whole process isn’t done in a few weeks.

      Depending on where you apply for the registration of your birth you might need the following documents: a sworn statement from your parents that your birth wasn’t registered in any Peruvian consulate abroad, the DNI (and/or the Peruvian birth certificate) of your Peruvian father, an ID of both parents as well as your Dutch birth certificate with Apostille. Be aware: even if you have a foreign “international” document, which includes Spanish, you still must get a translation by an official translator in Peru otherwise it won't be accepted.

      Once your birth is registered, you will get a Peruvian birth certificate and are officially Peruvian. You now can apply for your DNI and after that for a Peruvian passport. With this you would be in Peru as a Peruvian with the same rights and obligations as any other Peruvian. So, you can stay as long as you like, you are Peruvian, no need for a visa and therefore no criminal record check.

      If you are considering registering your birth and applying for your DNI (and passport) in Peru, best get in contact with the nearest Reniec office and confirm all (!!!) the requirements they want to have to accept your application. They as well can tell you how long the process takes in their office.

      All the best
      Eva
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Isa
      Isa · 29/10/2024
      @Sunflower Dear Eva,

      I’ve just received reply from IND (immigration of the Netherlands) and unfortunately it is not possible for me :( I’ll share their reply because it might be usefull for somebody:
      If you still acquire Peruvian nationality by registering your birth details, this will lead to the automatic loss of your Dutch nationality under Article 15.1.a RWN, according to Dutch law and case law.

      There are three exceptions to this main rule, namely:

      If you were born in Peru and you also have your main residence there at the time of acquiring Peruvian nationality;
      If you have had your main residence in Peru for at least five years before reaching the age of majority (18 years);
      If you are currently married to a person who has Peruvian nationality.

      If you do not meet one (or more) of these legal exceptions, I advise you not to take any steps to register your birth details in Peru or to obtain Peruvian nationality.

      This would lead to automatic loss of your Dutch nationality.
      ———-

      When we were at the immigration in Cusco , there was a man who said something about, getting the birth certificate but not actively taking the Peruvian nationality and being able to stay in Peru….and that there was a kind of loop hole. But I didn’t find anything about this online. Was wondering if there is anything that you would know about this by any chance?

      Thank you very much for your help Eva,

      Kind regards,
      Isabel 


    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
       · 29/10/2024
      @Isa Hello Isa,

      That’s super interesting. I just had a look at the Netherlands Nationality Act. (I used an English translation as my Dutch is nearly non-existent).
      Article 15.1 says “A person who is of full age shall lose his or her Netherlands nationality:
      a. by acquiring another nationality of his or her own free will”.

      The point is you are not acquiring another nationality. You have the Peruvian nationality by birth as your father is Peruvian, even though right now you don’t have the official documents. But reading Article 15.2, which lists the exceptions, I assume the issue is that you are an adult now and the Dutch laws would consider making your Peruvian nationality official as an adult as acquiring. If you had gotten your birth registered and your Peruvian DNI and passport as a minor, you wouldn’t have the problem. Otherwise, the same would apply to your US nationality.

      Anyway, good that you got the confirmation from the Dutch authorities that it’s not possible in your case to get the Peruvian nationality without losing your Dutch one.

      Reading the RWN and the reply you got from the IND, the advice from the immigration officer in Cusco (and mine as well) to register your birth already might jeopardize your Dutch nationality.

      If you now, as an adult, get your birth registered in Peru, you are not only automatically by birth a Peruvian, but then officially as well and officially have the Peruvian nationality (which seems to be considered acquiring the nationality as you are an adult), even if you don’t apply for a DNI and passport. And exactly for this reason in the reply from the IND you can clearly read: “I advise you not to take any steps to register your birth details in Peru”. This should have been done when you were a minor. Now, it seems to late as you would risk losing your Dutch nationality.

      And I don’t know what kind of loophole the immigration officer in Cusco was talking about. Registering your birth in Peru is no option for you. Don’t go there. I know quite a few Germans, who used strange loopholes to get their Peruvian nationality and lost their German one because of it. So, you could try and apply for a family visa with your Dutch or, as you are in Peru as an US American, with your US birth certificate. But here we are at the same point where we’ve already been last week; you are too old to meet the requirements. You could ask at Migraciones again, if there is any subtype of the family visa that you might apply for (be aware you cannot present a Peruvian birth certificate and you are older than 28 years).

      Another option is to check out other visa types. What are you doing in Peru? If you work, a work visa might be an option; or if you study, the student visa; or we are all waiting for the introduction of the digital nomad visa, hopefully it will become available soon and might fit for you.

      Greetings
      Eva
  • This commment is unpublished.
    Camila
    Camila · 15/10/2024
    Hi Eva, I got my CE and now want to start working as a consultant. How does it work to register for a tax number and how to declare and pay taxes, do you have any insight into this?
    Thanks in advance
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
       · 15/10/2024
      @Camila
      Hello Camila,

      if nothing changed, since 2023 resident foreigners can only get their RUC (Peruvian tax number) in person at a SUNAT office. 

      So, just visit the nearest SUNAT office and apply for your RUC. You will need your passport and carné, a recibo and an application form (should be Formulario 2119). Not sure if they still ask for it but best make copies of all documents.

      Once you have your RUC you must apply for the Código de Usuario and Clave Sol (best do it at the SUNAT office in person as well) allowing you, for example, to get the authorization to have Recibos Honorarios printed, which you might need if you want to work as a consultant, to declare and pay your taxes, download tax declarations etc. online or using the SUNAT app.

      Usually, the staff at SUNAT is super nice and helpful, will help you through the whole application process and explain at least in general how the system works so you can do your taxes on your own online or using the app. However, depending on your type of work, your income and especially your knowledge of the Peruvian tax legislation it might be wise to hire an accountant to do your tax declarations for you.

      All the best.

      Greetings
      Eva
  • This commment is unpublished.
    Jen
    Jen · 07/08/2024
    I have a question about the vaccinations. Do they want proof of vaccines or just general questions (on the data update questionnaire)? I got my immunizations needed for school back in the 1970s. My mom kept the record of them, but she passed away more than 30 years ago. I doubt that my school has kept the records for 40 or 50 years, nor do I think that my doctor's office would still have them (if they are even still in business). I hope this will not be a problem for me.
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
       · 07/08/2024
      @Jen
      Hello Jen,

      no proof of vaccinations is needed. And as Covid is in the past (Covid shots were compulsory for a while - now not anymore) you shouldn't have a problem.

      Greetings
      Eva
  • This commment is unpublished.
    Matt
    Matt · 03/08/2024
    If I am a United States citizen and I get a Peru Family visa through my wife in Arequipa, can my US employer continue to pay me as normal or will they have to jump through additional hoops? From a tax perspective, I believe I’ll have to pay 30% of my earnings to Peru on the family visa if I read the above correctly. 

    Thanks for all your work, I revisit this site all the time! 
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
       · 07/08/2024
      @Matt
      Hello Matt,

      sorry for replying so late, but I moved and am just back online now.

      Anyway, officially - once you have your family visa - you are taxed in Peru on your worldwide income. 

      However, if you work for a US company, pay taxes in the US, have your wages transferred to a US account nothing will change for your US employer and most probably for you neither. There are treaties in place to avoid double taxation, but honestly this topic isn't my strong suit and to avoid any problems I highly recommend to consult a lawyer or accountant, who is specialized in cases like yours.

      Sorry, I couldn't help more.

      Greetings
      Eva
  • This commment is unpublished.
    Max
    Max · 13/07/2024
    I don't want to give false expectations, but for the record, it took only 7 business days for me, including time to submit a missing document!
    Day 1: Submitted my application
    Day 3: Notification of missing legalizacion of acta de matrimonio (although it was emitted by peruvian consulate in Canada). They gave me only 3 days to resubmit it.
    Day 4: Went early to the RREE office in Arequipa. They could make the legalizacion on the same day. Submitted it.
    Day 7: Visa approved!
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
       · 14/07/2024
      @Max
      Hello Max,

      first of all "Congratulations". And thank you for sharing your experience.

      Yes, for a few the approval process is super, super quick, for others quick to normal and others have to wait for ages. No idea why.

      Anyway, over the past decade you surely belong to the top 10 people who got their visa the quickest . The quickest I heard was 4 business days; the longest nearly 6 months.

      And yes, if your marriage certificate was issued at a Peruvian consulate abroad it must be legalized by RREE. Great that you could sort this little hurdle out so quickly.

      I hope getting your carné is easy and straightforward as well.

      Enjoy your stay as a legal resident

      Greetings
      Eva


    • This commment is unpublished.
      Dennis
      Dennis · 29/12/2024
      @Sunflower I will have to go through this process soon, I got married earlier this month.  Where did the other people who receive a quick visa go?  I would assume Lima would take the longest time, while Arequipa and other offices may be quicker due to the volume they receive versus the volume Lima receives.
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
       · 30/12/2024
      @Dennis
      Hello Dennis,

      I know foreigners who got their visa approval within a couple of weeks in Lima and in the provinces and I know people who waited months in Lima and in the provinces.  So, assuming in Lima it takes the longest until your visa is approved isn't necessarily correct.

      However, getting an appointment for your Interpol clearance, for your biometric data appointment and for picking up your carné sometimes is a mission in Lima. Additionally, if there is any kind of problem being able to speak to someone at the Lima offices can be difficult. Here the Migraciones offices in the provinces are usually better and quicker. Usually appointments are readily available within days. On the other hand I often hear quite creative interpretations of the laws and regulations from people who applied in the provinces.

      Overall, if you live in Lima, it is best to apply in Lima (you still could get the Ficha de canje from Interpol at an office in the provinces), if you live in Trujillo or Arequipa or wherever apply at the nearest office.

      Greetings
      Eva

  • This commment is unpublished.
    Camila
    Camila · 12/06/2024
    Hello, I submitted my application for family visa 3 months ago, and went through all the steps pretty quickly but have not received any reply/approval yet. Do you know what the current waiting times are? Thanks
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
       · 12/06/2024
      @Camila
      Hello Camila,

      as far as I know at the moment it takes anything between 2 to 4 months.

      Have you checked your Buzon electronico? Nothing? You did the biometric data appointment? If so, I would wait another week or two and then get in contact with Migraciones.

      Good luck.

      Greetings
      Eva
  • This commment is unpublished.
    SM
    SM · 02/05/2024
    Hello! So during the time after my Visa is approved but before have my physical carné do I still need to apply for permission to travel? Or once I am approved  I can enter and exit  freely? Thanks! 
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
       · 02/05/2024
      @SM
      Hello SM,

      The application process is only finished when you have your carné.

      As far as I know and if nothing changed over the past few months the approval of your application isn't enough to leave the country and you need your carné.
      Once you have your carné you can leave and return whenever you wish as long as you aren't outside Peru for more than 183 consecutive days.

      Greetings
      Eva
  • This commment is unpublished.
    Anthony Wolff
    Anthony Wolff · 06/04/2024
    Hello
    When applying for a family visa do I need to get an "ACRO" security certificate from my home country in the UK and also have it apostiled? Or is it sufficient jsut to get the Interpol certificate? 
    Thanks
    Anthony
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
       · 06/04/2024
      @Anthony Wolff
      Hello Anthony,

      as described above you need the "Antecedentes policiales, penales y judiciales" (Police clearance certificate, criminal record and judicial matters check) and the Ficha de Canje from Interpol.

      These are two different documents.

      The Ficha de Canje is issued by Interpol in Peru and certifies that you aren't an internationally wanted fugitive, so haven't an international wanted persons notice (Red Notice). You find more information about the Ficha de Canje in our article Interpol - Ficha de Canje Internacional.

      The Antecedentes policiales, penales y judiciales are three different types of police / criminal record checks in Peru. As most countries around the globe do not have this tripartite record check system as we have it in Peru you must present a clean (criminal / background) record check or any type of no criminal record certificate that was issued by the highest federal police, judicial or national-security authority responsible for such matters in your home country.
      For UK passport holders Migraciones accepts an ACRO check.

      And as the Acro check is a document issued abroad, as all foreign documents it needs an Apostille to be accepted in Peru.

      Greetings
      Eva

    • This commment is unpublished.
      Anthony Wolff
      Anthony Wolff · 07/05/2024
      @Sunflower Hi Eva, While applying for out TMR at the Peruvian Consulate in London, we were told that the law pertaining to the TMR will expire or be no longer valid by August this year. What have you heard and does it mean that returning Peruvians will have to pay duty on the importing of personal household goods?
      Thanks for your input on this topic., Anthony Wolff
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Anthony Wolff
      Anthony Wolff · 07/05/2024
      @Sunflower I have just received my ACRO dated 2nd May 2024. However I may now travel to Peru in 6 months time. So do you know what time validity applies to the ACRO? Thanks, Anthony
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
       · 07/05/2024
      @Anthony Wolff
      Hello Anthony,

      do you mean TMR = Tarjeta del Migrante Retornado"?

      If so, the current law, Ley Nº 31827 "Ley de Reinserción Económica y Social para el Migrante Retornado" from July 2023 is a modification of a similar law from a year earlier which is a modification of another similar law, which is a subsequent law, which is a modification .... 

      When my Peruvian husband returned to Peru over 20 years ago there was a similar law in place, which among others allowed him to bring our household goods, a car and machinery tax-free into Peru.

      Unfortunately, I'm not as well connected to the Peruvian government or the Peruvian Ministry of Foreign Affairs as the consulate in London may be and can't tell you what their plans are (if they even already have any). So, while I'm sure that around July there will be some (minor?) changes to the "Ley de Reinserción Económica y Social para el Migrante Retornado", honestly I can't believe that it will be completely abolished. But we are in Peru, who knows?

      Sorry, I couldn't give you the answer you are looking for.

      Greetings
      Eva

    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
       · 07/05/2024
      @Anthony Wolff
      Hello again,

      in Peru documents have an "expiration date". Unfortunately, Migraciones hasn't published how old the criminal record check can be to be accepted.

      However, the general rule is:
      - not older than 3 months for documents issued in Peru
      - not older than 6 months for documents issued abroad.

      So, depending on when exactly you come to Peru and apply for your visa, it might be wise getting a new ACRO check just to avoid any problems.

      Don't forget that once you are in Peru you have to get your Ficha de Canje from Interpol and have all foreign documents needed for the visa application translated. That will delay your application another couple (few) weeks. 

      Greetings
      Eva
  • This commment is unpublished.
    Maria
    Maria · 25/03/2024
    Sorry i forgot to add one more question to my previous comment…can i enter Peru with only my carnet upon arrival or do i need to show my US passport? 
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
       · 25/03/2024
      @Maria
      You must leave and return with your US passport and your carné,

      Greetings
      Eva
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Maria
      Maria · 25/03/2024
      @Sunflower Thank you so much Eva for your prompt reply! Your website is super helpful especially since Migraciones is so difficult to get a hold of! I just switched my ticket so i’ll be flying April 2 and returning September 27. I appreciate  your help. 
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
       · 26/03/2024
      @Maria
      If you return at the end of September you are fine.

      So, have a good stay abroad.

      Greetings
      Eva
  • This commment is unpublished.
    Maria
    Maria · 25/03/2024
    Hi Eva so i checked the QR code on the back of my carnet. And it says “expiration of residence: August 25,2025”. So just to clarify, as long as i’m back in  Peru within 183 days i don’t have to submit any official request to Migraciones to leave and return to Peru? 
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
       · 25/03/2024
      @Maria
      Great, so no problem with your residence visa.

      Then, if you stay outside Peru for less than 183 consecutive days you are fine. No permit is needed. Just make sure that you aren't away for one day longer. Be aware that in case your flight back lands in Lima, for example, at 11.30 pm, you might only pass through immigration control after midnight, so a day later.

      So, if you leave on April 2 you should be back latest by October 1 to avoid any problems.

      Only if you stay outside Peru for more than 183 days (so, in case your return is after October 2), then you would need the permit.

      Greetings
      Eva
  • This commment is unpublished.
    Maria
    Maria · 25/03/2024
    Hi Eva. I got my Carnet issued on August 28,2023 through marriage (to a peruvian) and will be leaving to the US from april 2 to november 12. The carnet shows that it expires on August 28,2027. And from what i was reading on your page i understand that i have to sign some kind of declaration that i will be out of the country for more than 183 days? Could you please elaborate? I’m worried i’ll get stuck at the airport or worse lose my right to residency. Thanks again 
    • This commment is unpublished.
      Sunflower
      Sunflower
      • LimaEasy
       · 25/03/2024
      @Maria
      Hello Maria,

      first of all you must be aware that there is a difference between the expiration date of your carné, the card, and the expiration date of your residence visa, so the permit allowing you to live in the country.

      The Caducidad, which is printed on your carné, is the date your carné, so the card itself, expires (not your residence visa!). The card is usually valid for 4 years and then must be renewed. In your case until August 28, 2027.

      The Vencimiento Residencia, however, is the date your residence visa expires. Unfortunately, it’s not printed on the card anymore and you have to check online. You can do this either by scanning the QR code on the back of your carné, by using this direct link or on the Agencia Digital in the left menu on the main page under Consultas en Linea, subpoint Carné de Extranjería.

      Usually the residence permit in only valid for 1 year or, in case of foreigners married to a Peruvian, for 2 years.

      So, you should check if your residence permit is really valid for two years as you must renew it within 30 days before the expiration and you must be in Peru to do that. If its valid for only one year, you already at that point have a problem.

      Then, you cannot leave Peru for more than 183 consecutive days otherwise you could lose your residence visa. So being outside Peru for 224 days is a problem. However, you can apply for a Permit to stay out of the country for longer than half a year (officially only in case of an emergency or force majeure). The permit is called Permiso de estadía fuera del país por mas de 183 días calendario.

      To apply for the permit you need this form, a letter explaining your situation/emergency/why you leave Peru for longer than the allowed half year and any document that somehow can support your request.

      You then must pay a fee of S/ 30.20 on pagalo.pe under the Migraciones code 07562 Formulario PA-Autoriz./Permisos y control migratorio, Concepto: Autorización de estadía fuera del país por mas de 183 días calendario.

      The application is done on the Agencia Digital. So, open the Agencia Digital and click on Entrar.

      On the next page, select "Extranjero". Then choose in the drop-down menu Pasaporte and enter your passport number (or carné und carné number). Complete the other fields (birth date, nationality, last time you entered Peru and the Captcha) and click on Verificar.

      Now you are on the main page of the Agencia Digital. At the top of the page, click on Mesa de Partes.

      Click on the little circle in front of Persona natural, enter your e-mail address, confirm your e-mail address and enter your cell phone number. Accept the terms and conditions and click on Siguiente.

      Then you should find different fields (sorry can't remember all of them)

      - Under Tipo de solicitud select Tramites Tupa
      - Under Subtipo select Permiso especial para permanecer fuera del país más de 183 días sin pérdida de residencia
      - Under Seleccione una dependencia choose a Migraciones office
      - The Asunto de solicitud field is a subject line

      And there should be fields where you can upload your documents and the Pago por derecho de tramite field, where you are asked to enter certain information of the bank receipt; numero de recibo (number of the receipt) which is the "secuencia de pago" on the pagalo receipt; codigo de verficación (verification code) which is the "codigo control" on the pagalo receipt; fecha de recibo (date) which is the "fecha de operación" on the pagalo receipt.

      When you filled in all fields and uploaded all documents, click on registrar.

      You then get a confirmation displayed on your screen that you successfully applied for the permit. Download and/or print the page and keep it safe. That’s it.

      Migraciones then has 30 business days to approve or deny your application. The resolution is usually sent to your e-mail address, which you entered on the first page of the Mesa de partes.

      Greetings
      Eva

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Maria Reiche - Memories

Maria Reiche - Memories

Submitted by: Tintin
05 December 2021
Listing: Maria Reiche (1903-1998)

Long Reads...

  • Peruvian Archaeology

    The Mystery of the Nazca Lines in Peru

    In the 1920s, when people first flew across southern Peru, they made an astonishing discovery. Stretching below them,…
  • Peruvian Personalities & Founders

    Francisco Pizarro González (1474-1541)

    Francisco Pizarro, a peasant from Spain, was one of the least well-equipped conquerors in history. However, in the name…
  • Peruvian Archaeology

    The colorful Fabrics and Textiles of Peru

    Europe’s first knowledge of Peruvian textiles was acquired following the Spanish invasion of Peru in 1532, when the…
  • Peruvian Legends, Myths & Tales

    The Jeweled Frog and the Condor

    By a quiet pond, at the side of a cloud-topped mountain in Peru, lived a small green frog and his large green family.…
  • Peru Info

    Peruvian Economy

    The Peruvian economy is an emerging, social market economy highly dependent on foreign trade and classified as an upper…

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